General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
19761
What is the name of the supreme governing body of the FAO, where policy and budget are determined, and which meets every two years?
Answer:
The FAO Conference
The FAO Conference is the governing body that meets biennially to review the work of the organization and approve the budget and programme of work.
19762
The FAO is a specialized agency of which international organization?
Answer:
United Nations (UN)
The FAO is one of the specialized agencies of the United Nations system.
19763
What is the primary mandated goal of the FAO, as stated in its constitution?
Answer:
To achieve food security for all and make sure people have regular access to enough high-quality food to lead active, healthy lives.
Food security and the eradication of hunger are the central missions of the FAO.
19764
Where is the global headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) located?
Answer:
Rome, Italy
The FAO's headquarters moved from Washington, D.C., to its permanent location in Rome, Italy, in 1951.
19765
In what year was the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) officially founded?
Answer:
1945
The FAO was founded on October 16, 1945, in Quebec City, Canada, shortly after the end of World War II, to address post-war food shortages and global hunger.
19766
Which WHO report, published annually, is a primary source of global health data, trends, and priorities?
Answer:
World Health Statistics
The World Health Statistics report is the WHO's annual compilation of health data from its 194 Member States, including life expectancy, mortality, and disease prevalence.
19767
What is the minimum number of Member States required to ratify the WHO Constitution for it to enter into force, as originally stipulated?
Answer:
26
The WHO Constitution stipulated that it would come into force when 26 United Nations Member States had formally accepted it.
19768
Which city hosts the WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia (SEARO)?
Answer:
New Delhi, India
The WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia (SEARO) is located in New Delhi, India.
19769
Which of these non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is NOT one of the four main NCDs prioritized by the WHO?
Answer:
Alzheimer’s Disease
The four main NCDs prioritized are Cardiovascular diseases, Cancers, Chronic respiratory diseases, and Diabetes.
19770
The WHO monitors and coordinates global response to outbreaks, such as pandemics, through its:
Answer:
Health Emergencies Programme (WHE)
The WHO's Health Emergencies Programme (WHE) is responsible for coordinating international action and leading the health sector response to crises.