General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21001
The 'Taliban' literally means:
Answer:
The Students
Taliban comes from the Arabic word 'Talib', meaning student (referring to students of Islamic seminaries).
21002
Which country has the world's largest sovereign wealth fund (Norway)?
Answer:
Norway
Norway's Government Pension Fund Global is the largest, funded by oil revenues.
21003
The 'Commonwealth' is an association primarily of:
Answer:
Former British colonies
The Commonwealth of Nations consists mostly of former territories of the British Empire.
21004
Who is the head of the Catholic Church?
Answer:
Pope Francis
Pope Francis (Jorge Bergoglio) has led the Catholic Church since 2013.
21005
Which currency is known as 'digital gold'?
Answer:
Bitcoin
Bitcoin is often referred to as digital gold due to its limited supply and store of value properties.
21006
The 'Uyghur' population is a predominantly Muslim ethnic group in:
Answer:
Xinjiang (China)
Human rights concerns have been raised regarding the treatment of Uyghurs in China's Xinjiang province.
21007
Which country was the first to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001?
Answer:
Netherlands
The Netherlands was the pioneer in legalizing same-sex marriage.
21008
The 'Great Green Wall' is an initiative to combat desertification in:
Answer:
Africa (Sahel)
It aims to plant a wall of trees across Africa to hold back the Sahara Desert.
21009
The 'Belt and Road Forum' is hosted by:
Answer:
Beijing
The forum brings together world leaders to discuss China's BRI initiative.
21010
Which country uses the 'Iron Dome' defense system?
Answer:
Israel
The Iron Dome is an air defense system designed to intercept short-range rockets.