General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21911
The 'Quit India Movement' (1942) was launched by:
Answer:
Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi launched the movement demanding an end to British rule in India during World War II.
21912
Which dynasty built the 'Forbidden City'?
Answer:
Ming
The Forbidden City in Beijing was constructed during the Ming Dynasty under the Yongle Emperor.
21913
The 'Golden Horde' was a Mongol khanate that ruled over:
Answer:
Russia and Eastern Europe
The Golden Horde was the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire, ruling Russia for centuries.
21914
The 'Battle of Plassey' established the dominance of:
Answer:
The British East India Company
The victory at Plassey in 1757 allowed the British East India Company to take control of Bengal, starting their rule in India.
21915
Who was the founder of the 'People's Republic of China'?
Answer:
Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong proclaimed the establishment of the PRC on October 1, 1949.
21916
Which ancient trade route connected China to the Mediterranean?
Answer:
The Silk Road
The Silk Road was a network of trade routes established during the Han Dynasty that linked the East and West.
21917
The 'Taj Mahal' was built in memory of:
Answer:
Mumtaz Mahal
Shah Jahan built the mausoleum for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth.
21918
Who was the leader of the 'Viet Minh' independence movement?
Answer:
Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi Minh founded the Viet Minh to fight for Vietnamese independence from French colonial rule.
21919
Who was the founder of the 'Gupta Dynasty'?
Answer:
Sri Gupta
Sri Gupta founded the dynasty, though it rose to imperial power under Chandragupta I.
21920
The 'Partition of India' occurred in which year?
Answer:
1947
British India was partitioned into independent India and Pakistan on August 14-15, 1947.