General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
26341
Which country was the first to introduce old-age pensions?
Answer:
Germany
Germany was the first country to introduce old-age pensions in 1889 under Chancellor Otto von Bismarck. This social security system became a model for welfare programs worldwide.
26342
Which is the largest island in the Indian Ocean?
Answer:
Madagascar
Madagascar is the largest island in the Indian Ocean and the fourth-largest globally, covering about 587,041 square kilometers. It is known for its unique biodiversity and cultural heritage.
26343
Which is the largest city in Africa by population?
Answer:
Lagos
Lagos, Nigeria, is the largest city in Africa by population, with over 20 million residents. It is a major economic hub, known for its bustling markets, port, and cultural vibrancy.
26344
Which is the largest capital city in the world by population?
Answer:
Tokyo
Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is the largest capital city by population, with over 37 million people in its metropolitan area. It is a global hub for technology, culture, and finance.
26345
Which country is considered the poorest with the lowest per capita income?
Answer:
Somalia
Burundi is often cited as the worldâs poorest country, with a low per capita income due to political instability, conflict, and reliance on subsistence agriculture. Its economy faces significant challenges.
26346
Which is the largest country in Central Asia by land area?
Answer:
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan is the largest country in Central Asia, covering approximately 2.7 million square kilometers. It is known for its vast steppes, diverse landscapes, and significant oil and gas reserves.
26347
Which city had the worldâs first telephonic link with Paris?
Answer:
Brussels
Brussels, the capital of Belgium, established the worldâs first telephonic link with Paris in the late 19th century. This marked a significant milestone in global telecommunications history.
26348
What is the capital of Serbia?
Answer:
Kragujevac
Belgrade is the capital of Serbia, located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers. It is the political, economic, and cultural hub, known for its historic fortress and vibrant nightlife.
26349
Which country uses the currency Tala?
Answer:
Samoa
The Samoan Tala, symbolized as 'WST', is the official currency of Samoa. It has been in use since 1967, replacing the Pound, and is managed by the Central Bank of Samoa, supporting the islandâs economy.
26350
What is the capital city of Slovenia?
Answer:
Ljubljana
Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia, located along the Ljubljanica River. It is the political, cultural, and economic hub, known for its green spaces, historic bridges, and vibrant cultural scene.