General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
3541
The 'Samoa Pathway' is a UN framework dedicated to supporting:
Answer:
Small Island Developing States (SIDS)
The SAMOA Pathway (SIDS Accelerated Modalities of Action) is an international framework developed to address the unique challenges faced by Small Island Developing States.
3542
Which UN agency is responsible for aiding Palestinian refugees?
Answer:
UNRWA
UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East) is specifically mandated to provide assistance and protection to Palestine refugees.
3543
Which international body issued an arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Hamas leaders in 2024?
Answer:
ICC
The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) applied for arrest warrants for leaders of both Hamas and Israel in May 2024 regarding alleged war crimes.
3544
The headquarters of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is located in:
Answer:
Geneva
The WTO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. It is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations.
3545
Which country withdrew from ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States) in early 2024 alongside Mali and Burkina Faso?
Answer:
Niger
Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso announced their withdrawal from ECOWAS in January 2024, forming a new 'Alliance of Sahel States'.
3546
The 'Bridgetown Initiative', frequently discussed at UN climate forums, advocates for:
Answer:
Reform of the global financial architecture
Led by Barbados PM Mia Mottley, the Bridgetown Initiative calls for urgent reform of the global financial system (IMF/World Bank) to better support developing nations with climate finance and debt relief.
3547
Which specialized agency of the UN promotes education, science, and culture?
Answer:
UNESCO
UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is responsible for coordinating international cooperation in education, science, culture, and communication.
3548
Who is the current Managing Director of the IMF (as of 2025)?
Answer:
Kristalina Georgieva
Kristalina Georgieva was re-appointed for a second five-year term as Managing Director of the IMF starting October 1, 2024.
3549
Which organization released the 'Global Economic Prospects' report warning of weak growth in 2024?
Answer:
World Bank
The World Bank publishes the 'Global Economic Prospects' report. In 2024, it highlighted that the global economy was set for the weakest half-decade performance in 30 years.
3550
In 2024, the Palestinian Authority was granted which upgraded status at the UN General Assembly?
Answer:
Observer State with additional rights
In May 2024, the UNGA voted to grant Palestine new rights and privileges, allowing them to sit among member states and introduce proposals, though they remain a Non-Member Observer State.