General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
6291
Following Iraq's withdrawal in 1959, to which city was the organization's headquarters moved?
Answer:
Ankara
After the 1958 revolution in Iraq and its subsequent withdrawal, the headquarters moved from Baghdad to Ankara, Turkey, and the name changed to CENTO.
6292
Which country was the only Arab nation to be a member of the Baghdad Pact?
Answer:
Iraq
Iraq was the sole Arab member of the alliance. Its membership was highly controversial in the Arab world, particularly opposed by Egypt's Gamal Abdel Nasser.
6293
What was the primary strategic purpose of CENTO during the Cold War?
Answer:
To create a 'Northern Tier' barrier against Soviet expansion
CENTO was designed to link the southernmost member of NATO (Turkey) with the westernmost member of SEATO (Pakistan) to prevent Soviet influence from moving south.
6294
On which date was the Baghdad Pact, the precursor to CENTO, officially signed?
Answer:
February 24, 1955
The Baghdad Pact was signed on February 24, 1955, initially by Turkey and Iraq, with Britain, Pakistan, and Iran joining shortly thereafter.
6295
Which of the following is NOT a core value of the Commonwealth as outlined in the Harare Declaration?
Answer:
Military unification
The Commonwealth is not a military organization and does not promote military unification.
6296
Which Commonwealth country has the smallest population?
Answer:
Nauru
Nauru has one of the smallest populations among Commonwealth states.
6297
Which Commonwealth country has the highest population?
Answer:
India
India is the most populous member of the Commonwealth.
6298
Which of the following is a key focus area of the Commonwealth Youth Programme?
Answer:
Youth empowerment and development
The Commonwealth Youth Programme focuses on youth empowerment and development across member countries.
6299
What is the primary purpose of the Commonwealth Games?
Answer:
To encourage sportsmanship and unity among member countries
The Commonwealth Games are a multi-sport event that promotes sportsmanship and unity among member countries.
6300
Which of the following is NOT a member of the Commonwealth?
Answer:
Eritrea
Eritrea is not a member of the Commonwealth, while Mozambique, Rwanda, and Togo are.