General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
6551
The headquarters of the Secretariat of UNO Is located in the city of:
Answer:
New York
The main headquarters of the United Nations Secretariat is located in New York City. This complex serves as the administrative center of the UN, where the Secretary-General and international civil servants carry out the day-to-day work of the Organization.
6552
Give the tenure of the Judges of International Court of Justice.
Answer:
9 years
Judges of the International Court of Justice are elected for a term of nine years. They may be re-elected. The terms are staggered, with elections held every three years for one-third of the seats (five judges) to ensure continuity within the Court.
6553
What is the total number of the judges of International Court of Justice?
Answer:
Fifteen
The International Court of Justice (ICJ), located in The Hague, is composed of fifteen judges. These judges are elected by the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council. To ensure impartiality, no two judges may be nationals of the same country.
6554
One-third members of the ECOSOC retire:
Answer:
Every year
Members of the Economic and Social Council are elected for three-year terms. However, the terms are staggered so that one-third of the membership is elected each year. Therefore, one-third of the members retire every year to be replaced or re-elected, ensuring a rotation of representation.
6555
What is the total number of members of the Economic and Social Council of UNO?
Answer:
27
Historically, the membership of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) was increased to 27 members in 1965. Although it was later expanded again to 54 members in 1973 to better reflect the UN's growing membership, strictly within the context of historical amendments or specific older datasets, the figure 27 represents a significant developmental stage in the Council's history.
6556
Permanent members of the UNSC are USA, UK, China, Russia and:
Answer:
France
The five permanent members of the UN Security Council, often referred to as the P5, are the victorious powers of World War II. These include the United States, the United Kingdom, China, Russia (formerly the Soviet Union), and France. Each of these members holds the power to veto substantive resolutions.
6557
How many members of the UNSC are elected by the General Assembly?
Answer:
Ten
Ten non-permanent members of the Security Council are elected by the General Assembly. These members serve for a term of two years. The elections are held annually, with five members being replaced each year to ensure continuity in the Council's work.
6558
The Security Council of UNO comprises of:
Answer:
15 members
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) consists of 15 members in total. This includes five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms by the General Assembly.
6559
Which committee of UN General Assembly deals with the legal affairs?
Answer:
Sixth committee
The Sixth Committee is the primary forum for the consideration of legal questions in the General Assembly. All UN Member States are entitled to representation on this committee, which deals with the promotion and progressive development of international law and its codification.
6560
Which subject lies under the jurisdiction of the third committee of the General Assembly of UNO?
Answer:
Social, Human, Cultural
The Third Committee of the General Assembly, often referred to as SOCHUM (Social, Humanitarian, and Cultural), deals with a wide range of social and human rights issues. Its jurisdiction includes the advancement of women, the protection of children, indigenous issues, the treatment of refugees, and the elimination of racism and discrimination.