Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
111
In which year was the First Battle of Panipat fought?
Answer:
1526
The First Battle of Panipat took place on April 21, 1526. It marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate and the beginning of Mughal rule in India. Babur's smaller but highly disciplined army utilized the 'Tulughma' tactic and cannons to overwhelm Ibrahim Lodi's massive force.
112
Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?
Answer:
Babur
Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur, a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan, founded the Mughal Empire after defeating Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526. His victory was largely due to his superior use of gunpowder and field artillery, which were relatively new to the Indian subcontinent.