Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
141
Which angel is responsible for bringing revelation to the prophets?
Answer:
Jibreel
Angel Jibreel عليه السلام is entrusted with delivering revelation from Allah to the prophets. He brought the Qur'an to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. His role highlights the connection between the divine and humanity. Belief in angels is part of unseen faith (_al-ghayb_). Denying them is disbelief.
142
How many articles of faith are there in Islam?
Answer:
Six
The six articles of faith are belief in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, the Last Day, and Divine Decree. They are derived from Qur'an and Hadith, particularly the Hadith of Jibreel. They represent the unseen realities a Muslim must affirm. Together, they form the backbone of Aqeedah.
143
Belief in Qadar (Divine Decree) includes which aspect?
Answer:
Both good and bad are under Allah's will
Qadar means that everything happens by Allah's knowledge, will, and decree. Both ease and hardship are from Him, though humans are responsible for their choices. This balance protects believers from despair in hardship and arrogance in success. Rejecting Qadar is a deviation from orthodox belief.
144
What is the central concept of Aqeedah in Islam?
Answer:
Tawhid (Oneness of Allah)
Tawhid is the foundation of Islamic Aqeedah, affirming that Allah is One without partners. It encompasses His lordship, names, and attributes. All other beliefs flow from this central principle. Without Tawhid, other acts of worship lose their meaning. This is why shirk (associating partners with Allah) is considered the gravest sin.