English Literature & Linguistics MCQs
Topic Notes: English Literature & Linguistics
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
11
According to the critical framework established by Longinus, which rhetorical device is considered the 'queen of figures'?
Answer:
MetaphorE. None
Longinus highlights the power of metaphor in his discussion of rhetorical figures. He suggests that metaphor, when used effectively, possesses a unique capacity to bridge disparate concepts, thereby enhancing the emotional and intellectual impact of a text. By calling it the 'queen of figures,' he underscores its essential role in achieving the elevated style necessary for the sublime.
12
According to Longinus in his treatise 'On the Sublime', how many primary sources contribute to the creation of the sublime?
Answer:
Five
Longinus identifies five principal sources of the sublime in his critical work. These include the ability to conceive great thoughts, the possession of strong and inspired emotion, the proper framing of figures of speech, the use of noble diction, and the dignified arrangement of words. Together, these elements elevate a literary work to the level of the sublime, distinguishing it from mere rhetoric.