Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
11
The 'Battle of Batala' involved which type of military units?
Answer:
Paratroopers (SSG)
Batala was one of the areas where Pakistani SSG paratroopers were dropped during the night of September 6. The aim was to sabotage Indian airfields and infrastructure.
12
Who was the Commander of the 10th Division responsible for the defense of Lahore?
Answer:
Major General Sarfraz Khan
Major General Sarfraz Khan commanded the 10th Division. His units were the first to face the Indian onslaught on September 6 and played a legendary role in holding the Wagah and Burki sectors.
13
Which Indian city was the target of the PAF's 'Operation 706'?
Answer:
Ambala
Ambala Airbase was a major hub for the Indian Air Force. The PAF conducted several long-range bombing missions against Ambala, which was deep inside Indian territory, to disrupt IAF operations.
14
The Rann of Kutch dispute was eventually settled through which method?
Answer:
International Tribunal/Arbitration
Following the April 1965 skirmishes, both sides agreed to arbitration. An international tribunal later awarded about 10% of the disputed area to Pakistan and 90% to India, resolving the border issue in that region.
15
What was the name of the American-made supersonic interceptor used by the PAF for high-altitude defense?
Answer:
F-104 Starfighter
The F-104 Starfighter was the first supersonic aircraft in South Asia. Although few in number, its psychological impact was immense, and it was used by the PAF to intercept Indian reconnaissance and strike aircraft at high speeds.
16
Which Pakistani squadron was known as the 'Tailchoppers' and participated heavily in 1965?
Answer:
No. 14 Squadron
No. 14 Squadron of the PAF, known as the 'Tailchoppers,' operated from East Pakistan and conducted successful raids on Indian airbases in the eastern sector, such as Kalaikunda.
17
Which UN mission was specifically created to monitor the ceasefire line after the 1965 war?
Answer:
UNIPOM
While UNMOGIP already existed for the Kashmir ceasefire line, the United Nations India-Pakistan Observation Mission (UNIPOM) was created in 1965 specifically to monitor the ceasefire along the international border outside of Kashmir.
18
The Battle of Phillora was part of which larger offensive?
Answer:
Sialkot Sector
The Battle of Phillora was a major tank battle in the Sialkot sector. It preceded the even larger Battle of Chawinda and involved intense clashes between the Indian 1st Armored Division and Pakistani defensive units.
19
Which Pakistani city was awarded the 'Hilal-e-Istiqlal' for the bravery of its citizens in 1965?
Answer:
All of the above
The cities of Lahore, Sialkot, and Sargodha were all awarded the Hilal-e-Istiqlal (Crescent of Resilience) flags by the Government of Pakistan. These cities were on the frontline and their residents showed exemplary courage under fire.
20
Which famous singer's 'Mili Naghmay' (National Songs) boosted the morale of the Pakistani nation in 1965?
Answer:
Madam Noor Jehan
Madam Noor Jehan sang iconic songs like 'Aye Puttar Hattan Te Nahi Vikde' and 'Mera Sohna Shehar Sialkot' during the war. Her voice became a symbol of national resilience and provided immense emotional support to the troops at the front.