Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
251
Which Prophet’s people carved homes in mountains?
Answer:
Salih (AS)
The people of Thamud, to whom Salih (AS) was sent, carved dwellings into mountains. Despite their engineering skill, they rejected Allah’s guidance. Their destruction shows that worldly power cannot protect from divine justice. This is a reminder of humility before Allah.
252
Which Prophet is known for being born circumcised?
Answer:
Muhammad ﷺ
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was born with natural purity, including being circumcised. This was one of the signs of his special creation. His birth was accompanied by many miraculous events. It foreshadowed his role as the Seal of Prophets.
253
Which Prophet is directly associated with the city of Nineveh?
Answer:
Yunus (AS)
Yunus (AS) was sent to the people of Nineveh. When he left them prematurely, Allah tested him by having him swallowed by a large fish. After repenting, he returned to find his people had believed. His story highlights repentance and Allah’s mercy.
254
Which Prophet is believed to have lived the longest life?
Answer:
Nuh (AS)
Nuh (AS) preached for 950 years to his people as mentioned in the Qur’an. His patience and perseverance are unmatched. Despite his long efforts, only a few believed. His story emphasizes endurance in da‘wah and trust in Allah.
255
Which Prophet had his hand shine white as a sign from Allah?
Answer:
Musa (AS)
One of the miracles given to Musa (AS) was that when he placed his hand under his arm, it would shine bright white without harm. This was shown to Pharaoh as a sign of Allah’s power. Along with the staff turning into a serpent, it proved his Prophethood. It symbolized light against the darkness of disbelief.
256
Which Prophet was given the “Glorious Qur’an”?
Answer:
Muhammad ﷺ
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ received the Qur’an as the final revelation. It abrogated earlier scriptures. The Qur’an is preserved unchanged and serves as guidance for all humanity. His mission fulfilled the cycle of Prophethood.
257
Which Prophet fasted frequently and was known for devotion?
Answer:
Dawud (AS)
Dawud (AS) practiced fasting every other day, a devotion praised in hadith. He balanced worship with governance. His lifestyle shows moderation and sincerity. His example is upheld in the Sunnah of fasting.
258
Which Prophet is directly connected to the lineage of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
Answer:
Isma‘il (AS)
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ descended from the lineage of Isma‘il (AS), son of Ibrahim (AS). Isma‘il’s settlement in Makkah laid the foundation for this blessed lineage. This connection ties the final Messenger with earlier Prophets. It shows continuity in Prophethood.
259
Which Prophet was sent to Pharaoh with clear miracles?
Answer:
Musa (AS)
Musa (AS) was sent to Pharaoh with miracles such as the staff turning into a serpent. Pharaoh rejected despite witnessing signs. His arrogance led to destruction. This story shows Allah’s power over tyrants.
260
Which Prophet was a king who inherited wisdom and authority from his father?
Answer:
Sulayman (AS)
Sulayman (AS) inherited knowledge and leadership from Dawud (AS). He was both a Prophet and a king. His rule extended over humans, jinn, and animals. His justice and humility are models of Islamic governance.