Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21
Which desert is located in the province of Sindh?
Answer:
Thar Desert
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, extends into the southeastern part of Sindh province. It is the only fertile desert in the world and sustains a unique ecosystem and culture.
22
Taxila, an ancient seat of learning and Buddhist site, is located in which province?
Answer:
Punjab
Taxila is located in the Rawalpindi District of Punjab. It was a major center of Gandhara civilization and is renowned for its archaeological ruins that include stupas, monasteries, and ancient city sites.
23
The ruins of Mohenjo-Daro, an ancient Indus Valley civilization site, are located in which province?
Answer:
Sindh
Mohenjo-Daro is located in the Larkana District of Sindh. It is one of the most significant archaeological sites of the Indus Valley Civilization, dating back to 2500 BCE, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
24
Which ethnic group is the majority in the province of Balochistan?
Answer:
Baloch
The Baloch people are the largest ethnic group in Balochistan, followed by a significant Pashtun population in the northern parts of the province. The cultural and linguistic diversity of the province is a defining characteristic.
25
Which province is divided into the most number of administrative divisions?
Answer:
Punjab
Punjab is divided into the highest number of administrative divisions and districts in Pakistan, reflecting its large population and the need for decentralized management of its extensive rural and urban areas.
26
Which administrative unit is Muzaffarabad the capital of?
Answer:
Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Muzaffarabad is the capital and largest city of Azad Jammu and Kashmir. It is located at the confluence of the Jhelum and Neelum rivers and serves as the administrative and political hub of the territory.
27
Pakistan is geographically located between which longitudes?
Answer:
$61^\circ$ E to $75^\circ$ E
Pakistan lies between $61^\circ$ East and $75^\circ$ East longitudes. This longitudinal span defines its position in South Asia, bordering Iran to the west and India to the east, and determines its standard time zone (UTC+5).
28
Pakistan is geographically located between which latitudes?
Answer:
$24^\circ$ N to $37^\circ$ N
Pakistan is geographically situated between $24^\circ$ North and $37^\circ$ North latitudes. This latitudinal position places the country in the subtropical zone, resulting in a climate that ranges from temperate in the north to hot and dry in the south.
29
What is the total area of Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJK)?
Answer:
13,297 sq km
The total area of Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJK) is 13,297 sq km. It is a self-governing administrative territory located in the northern part of the country, known for its scenic valleys and mountainous landscape.
30
What was the total area of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) before its merger with KPK?
Answer:
27,220 sq km
The total area of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) was 27,220 sq km. This region consisted of seven agencies and six frontier regions before it was officially merged into the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province through the 25th Amendment to the Constitution.