Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21
If a vacancy occurs in the Senate due to death or resignation, how is it filled?
Answer:
A by-election is held for the remainder of the term
When a seat becomes vacant, a by-election is held. The newly elected member serves only for the remainder of the term of the member they replaced.
22
The total number of General seats for each province in the Senate is:
Answer:
14
Each province has 14 general seats. When added to the 4 women, 4 technocrats, and 1 non-Muslim seat, the total comes to 23 per province.
23
Which House is known as the 'Upper House' of Parliament?
Answer:
Senate
In bicameral systems, the house representing the federating units or having longer/staggered terms is usually called the Upper House. In Pakistan, this is the Senate.
24
A Senator who wishes to resign must address their resignation letter to:
Answer:
The Chairman of the Senate
According to the rules of procedure, a member may resign their seat by notice in writing under their hand addressed to the Chairman.
25
The first Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan was:
Answer:
Khan Habibullah Khan
Khan Habibullah Khan served as the first Chairman of the Senate from 1973 to 1977, following the implementation of the 1973 Constitution.
26
Which of the following is a disqualification for being a Senator under Article 63?
Answer:
Being a dual citizen of another country
Article 63 lists several disqualifications, including holding an office of profit in the service of Pakistan, being of unsound mind, or acquiring the citizenship of a foreign state.
27
What is the main function of the 'Standing Committees' of the Senate?
Answer:
To review and scrutinize legislation and executive actions related to specific ministries
Standing Committees are 'mini-legislatures.' They provide detailed oversight of government ministries and perform in-depth reviews of proposed bills before they are debated on the floor of the Senate.
28
Who has the power to summon a session of the Senate?
Answer:
The President of Pakistan
Under Article 54, the President may from time to time summon either House or both Houses of Parliament in joint sitting. However, the Chairman can also summon a session if a requisition is signed by at least one-fourth of the total membership.
29
How many Senators retire every three years?
Answer:
One-half
Because the term is six years and elections are held every three years, exactly half of the Senate (the members elected six years prior) retires at each election cycle.
30
The 'Technocrat' seats in the Senate are intended for individuals with how many years of experience/education?
Answer:
16 years of education and 20 years of experience
To qualify for a technocrat seat, a person must have at least 16 years of education and at least 20 years of experience in a specialized field, achieving high professional standing.