Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21
Which award is primarily given to foreign nationals who show great 'friendship' toward Pakistan?
Answer:
Order of Pakistan (e.g., Hilal-e-Pakistan)
While Pakistani citizens can receive the Order of Pakistan, its 'Hilal' and 'Sitara' variants are the most common high-level awards given to foreign dignitaries, diplomats, and philanthropists to recognize their 'friendship' and support for the country.
22
Who was the first woman to receive the Nishan-e-Imtiaz in Pakistan?
Answer:
Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan
Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan, the former First Lady and a tireless activist for women's rights and social development, was one of the first and most prominent women to be honored with the Nishan-e-Imtiaz for her lifelong service to the nation.
23
Which award was given to the brave citizen who rescued several children during the 'Battagram Chairlift' incident in 2023-2024?
Answer:
Tamgha-e-Shujaat
The local heroes and zipline experts who risked their lives to rescue children trapped in a dangling chairlift in Battagram were honored with the Tamgha-e-Shujaat. This recognized their manual rescue efforts in extremely dangerous conditions when military helicopters could not complete the mission due to nightfall and winds.
24
Which of these awards is NOT a civilian award in Pakistan?
Answer:
Sitara-e-Jurat
Sitara-e-Jurat (Star of Courage) is a military gallantry award, the third-highest after Nishan-e-Haider and Hilal-e-Jurat. All other 'Sitara' awards mentioned are civilian orders for excellence, bravery, or diplomacy.
25
The 'Order of Pakistan' (Nishan-e-Pakistan, etc.) is distinguished from others because it is often considered:
Answer:
The highest order of all civil awards
The 'Order of Pakistan' is the senior-most order among all civilian decorations. While the Order of Imtiaz is more common for professionals, the Order of Pakistan is the most prestigious and is typically reserved for the most extraordinary services to the nation.
26
In 2025, which sector saw a significant number of Pride of Performance awards to encourage the 'Digital Pakistan' vision?
Answer:
Information Technology and Software Development
Reflecting the government's shift toward a knowledge-based economy, the 2024-2025 award lists included several young IT entrepreneurs and software developers. These awards aim to recognize the contribution of the tech sector to Pakistan's exports and global digital presence.
27
Which scientist, known as the father of Pakistan's nuclear program, received the Nishan-e-Imtiaz twice?
Answer:
Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan
Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was awarded the Nishan-e-Imtiaz twice (in 1996 and 1999) for his unparalleled role in making Pakistan a nuclear power. He is one of the very few individuals to receive the highest class of the Order of Imtiaz multiple times.
28
What is the primary difference between 'Civil Awards' and 'Military Awards' in Pakistan?
Answer:
Military awards are for gallantry in war, while Civil awards are for service to the state and excellence
Military awards (like Nishan-e-Haider) are specifically for valor and gallantry in the face of the enemy during conflict. Civil awards (like Nishan-e-Pakistan) are for meritorious service, professional excellence, and bravery in non-combat or internal security situations.
29
Which Pakistani actor/actress received the Hilal-e-Imtiaz in 2024, becoming one of the most decorated artists in the country?
Answer:
Rahat Fateh Ali Khan
Ustad Rahat Fateh Ali Khan was conferred with the Hilal-e-Imtiaz in 2024. This award recognizes his global contribution to Qawwali and playback singing, continuing the legacy of the Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan school of music and promoting Pakistani culture internationally.
30
Which category of awards is specifically used to honor citizens for 'Dedication to Duty' in government service?
Answer:
Order of Imtiaz
The Order of Imtiaz is the standard order used to recognize government officials and civilians for their 'Excellence' and 'Dedication to Duty' across various sectors. While Pride of Performance is for specific talent, the Order of Imtiaz is broader and covers administrative and professional brilliance.