The CSS (Central Superior Services) Exam MCQs
Topic Notes: The CSS (Central Superior Services) Exam
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
31
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Harsh"?
Answer:
Gentle
Harsh (سخت) means unkind or cruel. Gentle (نرم) means kind and mild. Severe (سخت) means strict, Tough (مشکل) means strong, and Rough (کھردرا) means uneven.
32
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Full"?
Answer:
Empty
Full (بھرا ہوا) means containing as much as possible. Empty (خالی) means having nothing inside. Packed (بھرا ہوا) means tightly filled, Complete (مکمل) means having all parts, and Satisfied (مطمئن) means content.
33
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Flexible"?
Answer:
Rigid
Flexible (لچکدار) means able to bend easily without breaking. Rigid (سخت) means unable to bend or be forced out of shape. Adaptable (مناسب) means able to adjust, Pliable (لچکدار) means easily bent, and Elastic (لچکدار) means able to return to its original shape.
34
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Rough"?
Answer:
Smooth
Rough (کھردرا) means having an uneven or irregular surface. Smooth (ہموار) means having a regular and even surface. Uneven (غیر ہموار) means not level or regular, Harsh (سخت) means unpleasantly rough, and Coarse (کھردرا) means having a rough texture.
35
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Pleasant"?
Answer:
Unpleasant
Pleasant (خوشگوار) means giving a sense of happy satisfaction or enjoyment. Unpleasant (ناخوشگوار) means causing discomfort or displeasure. Enjoyable (دلچسپ) means giving pleasure, Agreeable (منظور) means pleasant or acceptable, and Nice (اچھا) means pleasing.
36
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Accept"?
Answer:
Reject
Accept (قبول کرنا) means to receive or agree to something. Reject (رد کرنا) means to refuse to accept. Acknowledge (تصدیق کرنا) means to recognize, Approve (منظور کرنا) means to agree to something, and Embrace (گلے لگانا) means to accept willingly.
37
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Scarcity"?
Answer:
Abundance
Scarcity (کمی) means a situation in which resources are limited. Abundance (کثرت) means a very large quantity of something. Lack (کمی) means not having enough, Shortage (کمی) means insufficient supply, and Deficiency (کمی) means a lack of something.
38
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Authentic"?
Answer:
Fake
Authentic (اصلی) means genuine and true. Fake (جعلی) means not genuine; a copy or imitation. Genuine (اصلی) means real, Real (حقیقی) means not imaginary, and Valid (معتبر) means acceptable.
39
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Cautious"?
Answer:
Reckless
Cautious (ہوشیار) means careful to avoid potential problems. Reckless (بے باک) means not caring about the consequences. Careful (احتیاطی) means taking care to avoid danger, Prudent (عاقل) means acting with or showing care, and Vigilant (چوکس) means keeping careful watch.
40
Which of the following is the most appropriate antonym for "Complicated"?
Answer:
Simple
Complicated (پیچیدہ) means consisting of many interconnected parts. Simple (سادہ) means easy to understand or straightforward. Elaborate (پرتشدد) means involving many careful details, Intricate (پیچیدہ) means very detailed, and Involved (مشغول) means complicated or intricate.