Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
31
What are the three upright stone pillars in Mina called?
Answer:
Jamarat
The three stone pillars are called Jamarat. Pilgrims throw pebbles at them during Hajj. This act symbolizes rejecting evil temptations.
32
Which ritual releases most of the restrictions of Ihram on the pilgrim?
Answer:
Rami on 10th Dhul Hijjah
After performing Rami (stoning the Jamarat) on the 10th Dhul Hijjah, most restrictions of Ihram are lifted. Pilgrims can then remove Ihram and resume normal activities. It symbolizes victory over Shaytan.
33
What is the Rukn-e-Azam (greatest pillar) of Hajj?
Answer:
Wuquf at Arafah
Wuquf at Arafah is called Rukn-e-Azam of Hajj. It is the most essential obligation. The Prophet ﷺ said: “Hajj is Arafah.” This underlines its centrality.
34
What is the most important step of Hajj after assuming Ihram?
Answer:
Wuquf at Arafah
Wuquf at Arafah is the central ritual of Hajj. Without standing at Arafah on the 9th Dhul Hijjah, the Hajj is invalid. This day is known as the climax of pilgrimage.
35
What is the act of running between Safa and Marwa seven times called?
Answer:
Sayee
The running between the hills of Safa and Marwa is called Sa’ee. Pilgrims walk briskly back and forth seven times. This practice commemorates Hajar’s search for water for Ismail. It emphasizes struggle and trust in Allah.
36
Who performed the first ever Hajj?
Answer:
Adam and Hawa
According to Islamic tradition, Adam and Hawa performed the first ever Hajj. This connects the ritual to the earliest human beings. Hajj is thus seen as a timeless act of devotion.
37
How many camels did the Prophet ﷺ sacrifice during his Hajj?
Answer:
63
The Prophet ﷺ sacrificed 63 camels during his Farewell Hajj, corresponding to his age at that time. Ali completed the remaining sacrifices on his behalf. This showed the Prophet’s deep devotion and generosity.
38
Which surah besides al-Baqarah also contains a command for Hajj?
Answer:
Surah al-Imran
Surah al-Imran contains the command for Hajj. It links pilgrimage with monotheism and Ibrahim’s legacy. This reinforces the Qur’an’s guidance on worship.
39
How many khutbas are recited during Hajj?
Answer:
One
During Hajj, a single khutba (sermon) is delivered on the Day of Arafah. The Prophet ﷺ gave his Farewell Sermon here in 10 A.H. It emphasized justice, equality, and the finality of revelation.
40
On which date does Yawm al-Arafah fall?
Answer:
9th Dhul Hijjah
Yawm al-Arafah falls on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah. It is the most important day of Hajj. Standing in Arafat is the essence of pilgrimage. For non-pilgrims, fasting this day expiates two years of sins.