All Categories MCQs
Topic Notes: All Categories
General Description
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
48081
The 'Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage' (FRLD) was a key operational focus at which climate summit?
Answer:
COP29
While agreed upon at COP27 and operationalized at COP28, the practical funding mechanisms, governance, and initial disbursements of the Loss and Damage Fund were a major operational focus at COP29 in Baku.
48082
Which politician was nominated by Donald Trump in late 2024 to lead the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)?
Answer:
Lee Zeldin
In November 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced the nomination of former Congressman Lee Zeldin to serve as the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
48083
What significant milestone for renewable energy was projected by the International Energy Agency (IEA) to occur in 2025?
Answer:
Renewables overtaking coal as the largest source of global electricity generation
The IEA projected that renewable energy sources would overtake coal to become the largest source of global electricity generation by early 2025, marking a historic shift in the energy sector.
48084
In late 2024, the final round of negotiations for a Global Plastics Treaty took place in which city?
Answer:
Busan, South Korea
The fifth and final session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-5) to develop an international legally binding instrument on plastic pollution was held in Busan, South Korea, in late 2024.
48085
Which Brazilian city was selected to host the landmark COP30 climate summit in November 2025?
Answer:
Belém
Belém, a city located at the gateway to the Amazon rainforest, was selected to host COP30 in 2025, highlighting the critical importance of protecting the Amazon biome.
48086
The United Nations designated 2025 as the International Year of which environmental feature?
Answer:
Glaciers' Preservation
The UN General Assembly declared 2025 as the International Year of Glaciers' Preservation to raise awareness about the rapid melting of glaciers and its impact on water security.
48087
According to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), which year was officially confirmed as the hottest year on record, surpassing 2023?
Answer:
2024
The WMO confirmed that 2024 broke previous temperature records, becoming the hottest year in history due to a combination of human-induced climate change and the El Niño weather pattern.
48088
What was the primary focus of the 'NCQG' negotiations at COP29?
Answer:
Climate finance for developing countries
The New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) on climate finance was the top priority at COP29, aiming to replace the previous $100 billion annual target with a more ambitious financial commitment from developed countries.
48089
Which city hosted the COP29 UN Climate Change Conference in November 2024, where a new climate finance goal was a central topic?
Answer:
Baku, Azerbaijan
COP29 was held in Baku, Azerbaijan, in November 2024. The conference focused heavily on establishing a New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) for climate finance to support developing nations.
48090
The 'Tianzhou' spacecraft series serves what function for the Chinese space program?
Answer:
Cargo/Resupply
Tianzhou is the automated cargo spacecraft used to resupply the Tiangong space station.