Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
41
Remains of horse bones have been found from:
Answer:
Surkotada
Significant findings of horse bones have been reported at all levels of the Surkotada site, dating to around 2000 BC. This is a rare and notable discovery, as evidence of horses is otherwise scarce in main Indus Valley sites.
42
Which type of seals was the most popular in Harappan culture?
Answer:
Quadrate
Quadrate (square or rectangular) seals were the most prevalent type in the Harappan culture. Although variety existed, the square shape remains the most common form found across various archaeological excavations.
43
Which of the following was unknown in Indus Valley Civilization?
Answer:
Pulses
While the Indus people cultivated wheat, barley, and cotton, there is no evidence of pulses being grown. They were the first in the world to produce cotton, and fragments of woven cloth have been famously recovered from Mohenjodaro.
44
The Indus Valley Civilization people traded with the:
Answer:
Mesopotamians
Evidence indicates that the Indus Valley people engaged in extensive maritime trade with the Mesopotamians. Places like Dilmun and Makan served as intermediate trading stations for goods traveling from 'Meluha' (the Indus region) to Mesopotamia.
45
The dockyard at Lothal was well connected with the river:
Answer:
Bhogavo
The maritime city of Lothal featured a sophisticated dockyard that was connected to the Bhogavo River. This connection allowed the city to serve as a vital trading hub between the Harappan heartland and external regions like Mesopotamia.
46
Which of the following is the most common motif of the Indus seals?
Answer:
Unicorn
The unicorn is the most frequently appearing motif on Indus seals. It is depicted as a mythical animal, and its recurring presence across different sites suggests it held great cultural or administrative significance.
47
In which of the following Indus Valley sites was the cemetery R-37 found?
Answer:
Harappa
Cemetery R-37 was found at Harappa and contains approximately 200 burials. Archaeologists believe this was a restricted cemetery used by a specific family or social group residing in the city.
48
Which of the following Indus Valley Civilization sites was located on the Iranian border?
Answer:
Sutkagen Dor
Sutkagen Dor is the westernmost known site of the Indus Valley Civilization, located near the Iran border in Balochistan. It likely served as a major trade station on the route from Gujarat to Mesopotamia.
49
In which of the following Indus Valley sites was the famous Bull-seal found?
Answer:
Harappa
The famous Bull-seal was discovered at Harappa. The seal features a realistic and energetic humped bull, showcasing the fine artistic skills of Harappan artisans around 2450-2200 BC.
50
The unique structure in Mohenjodaro was:
Answer:
Bathing pool
The Great Bath, or bathing pool, is considered the most unique structure of Mohenjodaro. It measures meters and was constructed with floors of burnt bricks to ensure water-tightness.