Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
41
What was the surname of Ibrahim’s father, Terah?
Answer:
Azar
Terah, the father of Ibrahim, was surnamed Azar. He was an idol-maker, which Ibrahim challenged. This shows truth can arise even in idolatrous families.
42
What was the native land of Ibrahim عليه السلام?
Answer:
Mesopotamia
Prophet Ibrahim was born in Mesopotamia, near Ur in Iraq. From there, he migrated on Allah’s command. His life symbolizes hijrah for faith.
43
What punishment befell the people of Lut?
Answer:
Earthquake and rain of stones
The people of Lut عليه السلام were destroyed by an earthquake and a rain of stones. Their sin of sodomy drew Allah’s wrath. Their ruins near the Dead Sea are still reminders.
44
Which prophet was contemporary of Ibrahim?
Answer:
Lut
Prophet Lut عليه السلام was contemporary of Ibrahim. They lived in close relation; Lut migrated with him. Their missions often intertwined in the Qur’an.
45
What punishment was sent upon Bani Samood?
Answer:
Volcanic eruption and earthquake
Bani Samood, after rejecting Prophet Saleh’s camel miracle, were destroyed by a terrible earthquake and volcanic eruption. Their carved homes stood as ruins.
46
Where did Bani Samood live?
Answer:
Wadi al-Qura & Wadi al-Hajr
Bani Samood dwelled in rocky valleys of Wadi al-Qura and Wadi al-Hajr. Their homes were carved into mountains. This remains visible today in Madain Saleh.
47
Where is the grave of Prophet Hud located?
Answer:
Hazarmoat
The grave of Prophet Hud عليه السلام is said to be in Hazarmoat, Southern Arabia. Arabs traditionally visit his grave in Rajab. This reflects remembrance of prophetic history in Arabia.
48
What punishment was sent upon Bani ‘Ād?
Answer:
Violent storm
A violent windstorm lasting several days annihilated Bani ‘Ād. This storm uprooted them as if they were hollow trunks. It became a sign of divine wrath on arrogance.
49
What was the name of the glorious palace built by Bani ‘Ād near Adan?
Answer:
Garden of Iram
The palace was known as the Garden of Iram. It symbolized their worldly pride and extravagance. Qur’an mentions Iram dhāt al-‘imād as a city of lofty pillars, destroyed for disobedience.
50
Who was the famous king of Bani ‘Ād?
Answer:
Shaddad
Shaddad was a legendary king of Bani ‘Ād, known for arrogance and rebellion. He sought to build a paradise-like palace on earth. His hubris brought divine punishment upon his nation.