Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
51
What is one circuit around the Kaaba called?
Answer:
Shoot
One complete circuit around the Kaaba is called a shoot (shawt). Pilgrims perform seven such circuits to complete a tawaf. It begins at the Black Stone (Hajr al-Aswad). Tawaf symbolizes devotion and unity.
52
How many types of Hajj are there?
Answer:
Three
There are three types of Hajj: Hajj Ifrad (only Hajj), Hajj Qiran (Hajj with Umrah together), and Hajj Tamattu (Umrah followed by Hajj in the same season). Each has slightly different rituals. The variety accommodates pilgrims’ circumstances.
53
In which year did the Prophet ﷺ perform his only Hajj?
Answer:
10 A.H.
The Prophet ﷺ performed only one Hajj, known as Hajjat al-Widaʿ (Farewell Pilgrimage), in 10 A.H. During this Hajj, he delivered his famous sermon. It became a model for all future pilgrims.
54
When was Hajj made compulsory?
Answer:
9 A.H.
Hajj was made compulsory in the 9th year after Hijrah. This was the same year the first official Hajj was performed. By then, Islam had spread widely, allowing safe pilgrimage.
55
Question 165
Answer:
To intend
In Arabic, Hajj literally means “to intend.” It refers to the intention of traveling to the Sacred House in Makkah for pilgrimage. Intention (niyyah) is a key principle in Islamic worship. Hajj combines both physical actions and spiritual intentions.