All Categories MCQs
Topic Notes: All Categories
General Description
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
64521
Ingenuous
Answer:
Naive
Ingenuous (سادہ لوح) describes a person who is innocent, simple, and 'naive' (ناتجربہ کار). 'Cunning' (مکار) and 'Sophisticated' (تجربہ کار) are antonyms. (Do not confuse with 'ingenious', which means clever).
64522
Infringe
Answer:
Break
To infringe (خلاف ورزی کرنا) means to actively 'break' (توڑنا) or violate the terms of a law, agreement, or right (e.g., copyright infringement). 'Forfeit' (ضائع کرنا) means to lose something as a penalty.
64523
Infrastructure
Answer:
An organization’s composition
Infrastructure (بنیادی ڈھانچہ) refers to the basic physical and 'organizational composition' (تنظیمی ڈھانچہ) needed for a society or enterprise to function (e.g., roads, power, buildings).
64524
Infliction
Answer:
Imposition
Infliction (تکلیف پہنچانا) is the action of imposing something unpleasant or unwelcome on someone. 'Imposition' (نفاذ) is the most direct synonym.
64525
Infinite
Answer:
Endless
Infinite (لامحدود) means limitless or 'endless' (بے پایان) in space, extent, or size. 'Indefinite' (غیر معینہ) means not clearly defined, which is different.
64526
Infidel
Answer:
Unbeliever
An infidel (کافر) is an archaic and often derogatory term for a person who does not believe in a particular religion. 'Unbeliever' (بے دین) is the literal definition. 'Conformist' (روایت پسند) is someone who follows established norms.
64527
Infested
Answer:
Full of
Infested (بھرا ہوا) means to be present in large numbers, typically so as to cause damage or disease. 'Full of' (سے بھرا ہوا) in a negative context is the closest meaning.
64528
Inference
Answer:
Reasoned deduction
An inference (نتیجہ) is a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning. It is a 'reasoned deduction' (منطقی نتیجہ) made from available facts. 'Idea' (خیال) is too general.
64529
Infatuated
Answer:
Fascinated
To be infatuated (فریفتہ) is to be possessed by an intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone. 'Fascinated' (سحر زدہ) is a strong synonym. 'Indifferent' (لاپرواہ) is an antonym.
64530
Inertia
Answer:
Sluggishness
Inertia (جمود) is a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged. 'Sluggishness' (سستی) or lethargy is the best synonym. 'Agility' (پھرتی) is the antonym.