All Categories MCQs
Topic Notes: All Categories
General Description
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
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Gall
Answer:
Irritate
As a verb, to gall (جلن پیدا کرنا) means to make someone feel annoyed or 'irritated' (چڑچڑا کرنا). As a noun, it means bold, impudent behavior.
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Futility
Answer:
Uselessness
Futility (بے فاعدہ) is the quality of being pointless or useless. 'Uselessness' (بے کاری) is a direct synonym.
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Functionary
Answer:
An official
A functionary (عہدیدار) is 'an official' (ایک سرکاری ملازم) who holds a position in an organization or government and performs specific (often minor) duties.
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Frustration
Answer:
Thwarting
Frustration (مایوسی) is the feeling of being upset or annoyed as a result of being unable to change or achieve something. It comes from 'thwarting' (روکنا), the act of preventing an action. 'Satiety' (سیر) is fullness.
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Frugality
Answer:
Thrift
Frugality (کفایت شعاری) is the quality of being economical with money or food. 'Thrift' (کفایت) is a direct synonym. 'Extravagance' (فضول خرچی) is the antonym.
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Franchise
Answer:
License
A franchise (حق رائے دہی) is an authorization or 'license' (اجازت نامہ) granted to an individual or group to market a company's goods or services in a particular area. It also means the right to vote.
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Founder
Answer:
To sink
As a verb, to founder (ڈوبنا) means (of a ship) to fill with water and 'sink' (غرق ہونا). It can also mean to fail or break down.
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Fossil
Answer:
Prehistoric remnant of an animal or plant
A fossil (رکاز) is the 'prehistoric remnant of an animal or plant' (جانور یا پودے کی قدیم باقیات) embedded in rock and preserved.
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Fortuitous
Answer:
Accidental
Fortuitous (اتفاقی) means happening by 'accident' (حادثاتی) or chance rather than design. It is often confused with 'fortunate' or 'lucky' (خوش قسمت), but the core meaning is 'accidental'.
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Formidable
Answer:
Dangerous
Formidable (خوفناک) means inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, or intense. A formidable opponent is 'dangerous' (خطرناک).