Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
71
Who are "Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah" in Aqeedah?
Answer:
Followers of Sunnah and consensus of companions
Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah are those who follow the Qur'an, Sunnah, and consensus of companions in Aqeedah. They avoid innovations in creed. Their path is moderation and authenticity. Their Aqeedah preserves Tawhid and orthodoxy.
72
Which attribute of Allah means "The Ever-Living"?
Answer:
Al-Hayy
_Al-Hayy_ means Allah is Ever-Living without beginning or end. This attribute signifies His eternal existence. Unlike creation, He never dies or perishes. Affirming His attributes is central to Aqeedah.
73
Which Prophet's people were punished by a violent storm?
Answer:
Hud
Prophet Hud عليه السلام's people, the tribe of 'Ad, were punished with a fierce windstorm. They rejected Tawhid and became arrogant. Their destruction is a reminder of Allah's power. Aqeedah emphasizes obedience to prophets as a condition of survival.
74
Which of the following is a core belief of Aqeedah?
Answer:
Belief in Divine Decree
Belief in Qadar is among the six pillars of Iman. It affirms Allah's control over all events. It inspires patience in trials and gratitude in blessings. Rejecting it is deviation from orthodox Aqeedah.
75
Which Prophet is known for his prayer, "O my Lord, increase me in knowledge"?
Answer:
Musa
In Qur'an 20:114, Musa عليه السلام prayed for an increase in knowledge. This reflects humility before Allah's wisdom. Aqeedah teaches that knowledge is from Allah alone. Seeking it with sincerity is part of worship.
76
Who will drink first from the Hawd (Prophet's fountain) on the Day of Judgment?
Answer:
The Prophet's companions
The Prophet ﷺ said his companions will drink first from his fountain. Its water is whiter than milk and sweeter than honey. Whoever drinks will never thirst again. Belief in the Hawd is part of the unseen Aqeedah.
77
Which creation was made from light?
Answer:
Angels
Angels were created from light, jinn from smokeless fire, and humans from clay. Belief in their creation is part of Aqeedah. Angels fulfill tasks without disobedience. Their existence affirms the unseen realities.
78
Who were the people that worshipped the calf after Musa عليه السلام left them?
Answer:
Children of Israel
During Musa's absence, the Children of Israel were misled into calf-worship. This act was shirk and betrayal of Aqeedah. Musa عليه السلام reprimanded them upon return. The story warns believers against deviating from Tawhid.
79
Which Surah is often recited to affirm Aqeedah of Tawhid in daily prayer?
Answer:
Surah Al-Ikhlas
Surah Al-Ikhlas declares Allah's oneness, uniqueness, and self-sufficiency. It equals one-third of the Qur'an in meaning. Reciting it frequently strengthens faith. It is a concise summary of Aqeedah.
80
What is the Sirat described as?
Answer:
A bridge over Hellfire
The Sirat is thinner than hair and sharper than a sword. Believers will cross according to their deeds. Some will pass swiftly, while others will fall. Belief in it emphasizes accountability and sincerity in this life.