Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
71
Which Sufi order is historically connected with the Kaballah-like devotional practices in Anatolia?
Answer:
Mawlawiyya
The Mawlawiyya order of Rūmī is associated with devotional practices in Anatolia. :contentReference[oaicite:16]{index=16}
72
Which order is especially influential in North and West Africa?
Answer:
Tijaniyya
The Tijaniyya order is widely influential in North and West Africa. :contentReference[oaicite:15]{index=15}
73
The Shadhiliyya order includes sub-branches such as Darqāwiyya and Alawiyya. True or False?
Answer:
True
The Shadhiliyya order does include sub-branches such as Darqāwiyya and Alawiyya. :contentReference[oaicite:14]{index=14}
74
Which of these orders is named after its founder Baha’ al-Din Naqshband?
Answer:
Naqshbandiyya
The Naqshbandiyya order is named after Baha’ al-Din Naqshband. :contentReference[oaicite:13]{index=13}
75
Which order is especially associated with spreading Islam in South Asia?
Answer:
Chishtiyya
The Chishtiyya order was instrumental in the spread of Islam in South Asia. :contentReference[oaicite:12]{index=12}
76
Which order is known for its vegetarian asceticism and deep focus on solitary retreat?
Answer:
Khalwatiyya
The Khalwatiyya emphasizes solitary retreat and individual spiritual discipline. :contentReference[oaicite:11]{index=11}
77
The Rifaʿiyya order was founded by:
Answer:
Ahmad al-Rifaʿī
The Rifaʿiyya order was founded by Ahmad al-Rifaʿī. :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}
78
Which Sufi order originated in Bangladesh in the late 19th century?
Answer:
Maizbhandari
The Maizbhandari order was founded in Bangladesh by Ahmad Ullah Maizbhandari. :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
79
Which Sufi order has a significant presence in Turkey, Albania, and the Balkans?
Answer:
Bektashiyya
The Bektashiyya order has a significant presence in Turkey, Albania, and the Balkans. :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
80
The Khalwatiyya order is known for its emphasis on:
Answer:
Hermitage and individual retreat
The Khalwatiyya order emphasizes hermitage (khalwa) and individual spiritual retreat. :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}