Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
81
Which Gulf state's 'King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Centre' (KSRelief) is one of the largest donors to Pakistan for disaster relief?
Answer:
Saudi Arabia
KSRelief has provided hundreds of millions of dollars in aid to Pakistan during the 2005 earthquake and the 2010 and 2022 floods. Their humanitarian work is a vital component of the 'people-to-people' link between the two nations.
82
The 'MILGEM' project is a significant defense collaboration involving the construction of corvettes for the Pakistan Navy by which country?
Answer:
Turkey
The MILGEM project involves the transfer of technology from Turkey to Pakistan. Under this deal, state-of-the-art Babur-class corvettes are being built both in Istanbul and at the Karachi Shipyard, strengthening the naval defense of both Muslim nations.
83
Which Pakistani airline was the first to help launch and provide technical support to Dubai's Emirates airline in 1985?
Answer:
PIA (Pakistan International Airlines)
In 1985, PIA provided two aircraft on lease and technical training to the newly formed Emirates airline in Dubai. This is often cited as a historic example of Pakistan's foundational support to the development of Gulf infrastructure.
84
In 2025, Pakistan and ______ signed a 'Trans-Afghan Railway' agreement to connect South and Central Asia.
Answer:
Uzbekistan and Afghanistan
The Trans-Afghan Railway project (Termez-Kabul-Peshawar) is a high-priority regional project. In early 2025, Pakistan and Uzbekistan fast-tracked the agreement to link the seaports of Pakistan with the rail networks of Central Asia.
85
The 'Kartarpur Corridor' (2019) is often cited as an example of Pakistan's religious diplomacy toward which community?
Answer:
Sikhs
While not directly related to the Muslim world, the Kartarpur Corridor is a key part of Pakistan's 'faith-based' diplomacy. By opening the border for Indian Sikh pilgrims, Pakistan projects an image of religious tolerance and peace to the global community, including the Muslim world.
86
Which city in Saudi Arabia serves as the headquarters of the OIC, where Pakistan maintains a permanent representative?
Answer:
Jeddah
Jeddah is the permanent headquarters of the OIC. Pakistan's mission in Jeddah is one of its most important diplomatic outposts, coordinating with other member states on collective Islamic interests.
87
The 'D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation' includes Pakistan and which other major Muslim countries?
Answer:
Turkey, Iran, Egypt, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nigeria, and Bangladesh
Founded in 1997, the D-8 (Developing-8) consists of eight major developing Muslim nations. It focuses on enhancing economic cooperation and trade among its members to improve their position in the global economy.
88
Which Gulf state provides a major portion of Pakistan's petroleum imports and frequently offers 'deferred payment' schemes?
Answer:
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is Pakistan's largest supplier of crude oil. During periods of economic difficulty, Riyadh has frequently provided oil on deferred payment terms or as grants to ease Pakistan's foreign exchange burden.
89
In 2024, Pakistan hosted an extraordinary session of the OIC to address the ongoing humanitarian and economic crisis in which neighboring country?
Answer:
Afghanistan
Pakistan has consistently used the OIC platform to mobilize international aid for Afghanistan. Following the 2021 transition, Islamabad hosted several meetings to prevent an economic collapse in Kabul and ensure humanitarian access for the Afghan people.
90
What is the name of the joint military exercise between Pakistan and Turkey, focused on special operations and counter-terrorism?
Answer:
Ataturk
The 'Ataturk' series of exercises are held annually between the special forces of Pakistan and Turkey. These drills reflect the deep-rooted military-to-military cooperation and shared training standards between the two nations.