Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
81
Which of the following is an article of faith?
Answer:
Belief in angels
Belief in angels is among the six pillars of Iman. They are created from light and never disobey Allah. Denying them contradicts Aqeedah. Their existence reflects Allah's unseen system of governance.
82
What is the first thing humans will be questioned about on the Day of Judgment?
Answer:
Salah
The Prophet ﷺ said the first deed to be judged is salah. If it is sound, the rest of deeds follow. Salah is the practical manifestation of Aqeedah. It reflects obedience, humility, and Tawhid. Neglecting it is a sign of weak belief.
83
What is the Arabic term for the testimony of faith?
Answer:
Shahadah
The Shahadah is the declaration "La ilaha illa Allah, Muhammad Rasul Allah." It is the foundation of Aqeedah. It requires both belief and action. It is the first pillar of Islam. Without it, one cannot enter Islam.
84
Which Prophet was called to lead humanity out of a flood?
Answer:
Nuh
Prophet Nuh عليه السلام preached Tawhid for centuries but was rejected by most. Allah sent the flood as punishment, saving only the believers. His story emphasizes perseverance in da'wah and the consequence of rejecting Aqeedah. It warns against arrogance toward divine truth.
85
What does "Qada" refer to in Aqeedah?
Answer:
Allah's execution of decree
_Qada_ is Allah's execution of His decree, while _Qadar_ is the divine measure preordained. Both are part of belief in destiny. This belief brings contentment and patience. It also prevents arrogance in success.
86
Which is the greatest name of Allah, by which du'a is answered?
Answer:
Allah
Scholars say the greatest name of Allah is "Allah" itself, encompassing all His attributes. Some narrations also mention "al-Hayy al-Qayyum." Using Allah's names in du'a reflects deep Aqeedah. It strengthens humility and reliance upon Him.
87
What does "Tawhid al-Asma wa'l-Sifat" prevent?
Answer:
Misinterpreting Allah's attributes
Tawhid al-Asma wa'l-Sifat affirms Allah's names and attributes as revealed. It avoids distortion (_tahrif_), denial (_ta'til_), or likening to creation (_tashbih_). This preserves transcendence and authentic Aqeedah. It ensures worship is directed to the true conception of Allah.
88
Which Prophet is called "Ruhullah" (Spirit from Allah)?
Answer:
Isa
Prophet Isa عليه السلام is referred to as _Ruhullah_ due to his miraculous creation without a father. This does not mean divinity but a sign of Allah's power. Islam rejects attributing divinity to him. Aqeedah maintains that all prophets were servants of Allah.
89
Which angel is entrusted with the trumpet?
Answer:
Israfil
Israfil is responsible for blowing the trumpet to announce the end of the world and resurrection. The first blow will cause death, and the second will bring life. This event is central to Aqeedah regarding the Hereafter. It emphasizes accountability beyond life.
90
Which Prophet was known for interpreting dreams accurately?
Answer:
Yusuf
Prophet Yusuf عليه السلام had the gift of dream interpretation by Allah's will. His own dreams and those of others were significant in his story. This shows Allah's wisdom in guiding through unseen realities. Aqeedah acknowledges Allah's power to grant such gifts.