Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
In the 'Jauhar' of Chittor, the women were led by:
Answer:
Rani Padmini
Rani Padmini led the mass self-immolation (Jauhar) to save their honor from Alauddin's army.
2
Which usurper killed Qutb-ud-din Mubarak Shah?
Answer:
Khusrau Khan
Khusrau Khan, a favourite of Mubarak Shah, treacherously killed him and ended the Khilji lineage.
3
Alauddin's market reforms were primarily aimed at:
Answer:
Maintenance of a large army
While it benefited others, the primary aim was to maintain a huge army on low pay to defend against Mongols and expand the empire.
4
Which Mongol leader invaded India during Alauddin's reign and besieged Delhi?
Answer:
Targhi
Targhi was the Mongol leader who besieged Delhi (Siri) in 1303, causing a severe crisis for Alauddin.
5
The 'Jamait Khana Mosque' was built by:
Answer:
Alauddin Khilji
Built by Alauddin Khilji near the shrine of Nizamuddin Auliya, it is the earliest example of a mosque built entirely on Muslim principles of architecture.
6
What was the capital of Jalal-ud-din Khilji?
Answer:
Kilokheri
Jalal-ud-din ruled from Kilokheri (near Delhi) as the citizens of Delhi were still loyal to the previous Slave dynasty.
7
Who was the ruler of Hoysala (Dwarasamudra) defeated by Malik Kafur?
Answer:
Veera Ballala III
Veera Ballala III was the Hoysala ruler who surrendered to the Khilji forces.
8
Alauddin Khilji died in which year?
Answer:
1316
Alauddin Khilji died in January 1316, leading to a period of chaos.
9
The department 'Diwan-i-Riyaasat' was created for:
Answer:
Market Control/Commerce
Diwan-i-Riyaasat was established to implement the market control measures.
10
Who was the first Muslim ruler to attempt the conquest of Madurai?
Answer:
Malik Kafur (under Alauddin)
Malik Kafur reached as far south as Madurai, raiding the Pandya kingdom.