Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
Who was the first Speaker of the 15th National Assembly (elected in 2018)?
Answer:
Asad Qaiser
Asad Qaiser of the PTI was elected as the Speaker of the 15th National Assembly in August 2018. He served until the transition of power in April 2022 following the no-confidence motion against Imran Khan.
2
What is the role of the 'Sergeant-at-Arms' in the National Assembly?
Answer:
To maintain security and order within the house and galleries
The Sergeant-at-Arms is an officer of the house responsible for maintaining order, carrying the mace during the Speaker's procession, and enforcing the Speaker's directions regarding the removal of disorderly members.
3
Which of the following describes a 'Money Bill' in the National Assembly?
Answer:
A bill about taxation and public expenditure (Budget)
A Money Bill deals exclusively with matters of taxation, government borrowing, and the custody of the Federal Consolidated Fund. It can only originate in the National Assembly and does not require Senate approval.
4
The 'Senate' is often called the House of the Federation, while the 'National Assembly' is called the:
Answer:
Lower House
In Pakistan's bicameral system, the National Assembly is the 'Lower House' because its members are directly elected by the people. The Senate is the 'Upper House' and represents the federating units.
5
Who was the youngest Prime Minister to be elected by the National Assembly of Pakistan?
Answer:
Benazir Bhutto
Benazir Bhutto was only 35 years old when she was first sworn in as Prime Minister in 1988, making her one of the youngest heads of government in the world at that time.
6
How many general seats does the province of Balochistan have in the National Assembly following the latest delimitation?
Answer:
16
In the 336-member house, Balochistan has 16 general seats and 4 seats reserved for women, bringing its total representation to 20 seats. This reflects the province's population distribution.
7
Which article of the Constitution deals with the 'Qualifications' and 'Disqualifications' of members of the National Assembly?
Answer:
Articles 62 and 63
Article 62 (Qualifications) and Article 63 (Disqualifications) are the most discussed parts of the constitution regarding legislators. They include requirements for age, character, and legal standing, and were used in high-profile cases like the disqualification of Nawaz Sharif.
8
The 'Question Hour' in the National Assembly is a period where members can:
Answer:
Put questions to the Ministers regarding their departments
The first hour of every sitting (except on specific days) is reserved for questions. Members ask ministers about the functioning of their ministries, which is a key mechanism for parliamentary oversight and executive accountability.
9
Which city hosted the first-ever session of the National Assembly of Pakistan in August 1947?
Answer:
Karachi
Karachi was the first capital of Pakistan and hosted the inaugural sessions of the Constituent Assembly. The assembly met at the Sindh Assembly building in Karachi until the capital was moved to Islamabad in the 1960s.
10
In the National Assembly, what is the role of the 'Whip' of a political party?
Answer:
To ensure party members attend and vote according to the party line
A 'Whip' is a member of a political party tasked with maintaining discipline and ensuring that party members are present for important votes and adhere to the party's official policy on legislation.