English Literature & Linguistics MCQs
Topic Notes: English Literature & Linguistics
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
Which fundamental concept is associated with J.L. Austin's theory of performativity?
Answer:
Language is used to indicate action as well as thought.
J.L. Austin's theory of performativity, primarily articulated in 'How to Do Things with Words', distinguishes between constative utterances (which describe states of affairs) and performative utterances (which perform an action). The theory posits that language is not merely a medium for representing thought but a tool for executing social and linguistic acts, thereby bridging the gap between speech and action.