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181
Identify the pair that maintains the same relationship as Error : Infallible.
The relationship is one of antonyms: an 'Error' is the opposite of being 'Infallible' (incapable of error). Similarly, a 'Flaw' is the opposite of being 'Impeccable' (having no flaws). Therefore, option B is the correct choice.
A brook is a small or minor stream, while a river is a large, significant body of flowing water. Similarly, a path is a small or narrow route, whereas a highway is a major, wide road, establishing a size-based analogy.
183
Complete the analogy: Borrower is to Loan as Beggar is to ____?
The relationship is based on the object received by a specific role. A borrower is someone who receives a loan, while a beggar is someone who receives alms. Therefore, alms is the correct corresponding term.
184
Which of the following pairs maintains the same relationship as 'Hospital : Doctor'?
The relationship between 'Hospital' and 'Doctor' is one of a professional workplace and the primary professional who works within that environment to provide services. Similarly, a 'School' is the professional workplace where a 'Teacher' performs their primary duties of instruction, making this the most accurate analogy among the provided choices.
185
Bee is to Hive as Cow is to which of the following?
This analogy identifies the relationship between an animal and its typical dwelling or shelter. A hive is the specific structure where bees live and store their honey. Correspondingly, a byre is a traditional term for a cowshed or a shelter specifically designed for housing cattle.
186
Which pair of words exhibits a relationship similar to that of Introduction and Conclusion?
An introduction serves as the beginning of a text or speech, while a conclusion serves as the ending. Similarly, a salutation is a greeting used at the start of a letter or interaction, whereas a farewell is a closing remark used at the end, mirroring the opening-closing relationship.
187
If South is related to North-west, what is West related to in the same directional pattern?
In this directional analogy, the relationship is defined by a specific angular rotation. Moving from South to North-west involves a 135-degree clockwise turn. Applying the same 135-degree clockwise rotation to West leads to the North-east direction. This pattern maintains consistency across the compass points provided in the logical sequence.
188
Identify the pair that shares the same relationship as Confine : Prisoner.
The relationship is one of action and the subject upon whom the action is performed. A prisoner is confined by authority, and similarly, a suspect is detained by law enforcement for investigation, establishing a clear parallel.
189
Determine the missing term in the following analogy: QPRS : TUWV :: JIKL : ?
The analogy follows a specific pattern of letter shifts. By analyzing the transformation from QPRS to TUWV, one can identify the underlying logic. Applying this identical shift pattern to the sequence JIKL results in the sequence MNPO, which is the correct corresponding term.
This analogy is based on the functional properties of gases. Oxygen is a chemical element that acts as an oxidizer, which is necessary for the process of combustion or burning. Conversely, carbon dioxide is commonly utilized in fire suppression systems because it displaces oxygen and effectively helps to extinguish fires.