Section 26 of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, provides the legal mechanism for the tender of pardon to an accomplice. This is a strategic tool used by the prosecution to secure testimony from a co-accused in exchange for immunity or reduced sentencing, provided the individual makes a full and true disclosure of the circumstances surrounding the offense and the involvement of other participants.
5452
What specific term is defined under Section 5(m) of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999?
Section 5 of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, provides definitions for various terms used throughout the statute. Specifically, clause (m) of this section defines the term 'Holder of Public Office', which is a critical component for determining the jurisdiction of the National Accountability Bureau over individuals in public service.
5453
What is defined under Section 5A of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999?
Section 5A of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, provides the legal definition of an 'accused' person. This section is critical for establishing the jurisdiction of the Bureau and the Accountability Courts, as it clarifies who can be subjected to the investigative and prosecutorial powers granted under the Ordinance, ensuring that the legal process is applied to the correct individuals involved in alleged corrupt activities.
5454
What term is defined in Section 5(m) of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999?
Section 5(m) of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, defines the term 'Holder of Public Office'. This definition is fundamental to the ordinance, as it identifies the specific categories of individuals, including government officials and politicians, who are subject to the accountability process and can be prosecuted for corruption or misuse of their official positions.
5455
Which official or entity is primarily defined or discussed in Section 8 of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999?
Section 8 of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, pertains to the appointment, terms, and powers of the Chairman of the National Accountability Bureau (NAB). As the head of the primary anti-corruption agency in Pakistan, the Chairman's role is central to the implementation of the Ordinance. This section establishes the legal basis for the office, ensuring that the leadership of the Bureau is clearly defined within the statutory framework of the law.
5456
What is the scope of Section 15 of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999?
Section 15 of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, specifically addresses the disqualification of individuals from holding public office or contesting elections if they have been convicted of corruption or corrupt practices. While the practical effect often results in the loss of parliamentary membership, the statutory language focuses on the disqualification to contest elections, which serves as a preventive measure against corrupt individuals entering the legislative process.
5457
Under the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) Ordinance, what is the maximum term of imprisonment for an individual who absconds to avoid legal process or service?
The NAB Ordinance, 1999, contains strict provisions to prevent the evasion of justice. Specifically, an individual who absconds to avoid the service of court processes or evades proceedings is liable to be punished with imprisonment for a term that may extend to three years. This provision serves as a deterrent against non-cooperation with the accountability process and ensures the efficacy of the Bureau's investigations.
5458
What is defined under Section 5(p) of the National Accountability Ordinance?
Section 5(p) of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, provides a comprehensive definition of the term 'property'. This definition is expansive, covering various forms of assets, including movable and immovable property, whether held directly or indirectly, which is essential for the prosecution of corruption cases under the Ordinance.
5459
What is the mandated frequency for conducting trial proceedings under Section 16A of the National Accountability Ordinance?
Section 16A of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, mandates that trials must be conducted on a day-to-day basis. This legislative requirement is intended to prevent unnecessary delays, ensure the expeditious disposal of corruption cases, and maintain the continuity of judicial proceedings, which is critical for the effective administration of justice in high-stakes accountability matters.
5460
Which authority is empowered under Section 9(c) of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, to release an accused person?
Section 9(c) of the National Accountability Ordinance, 1999, vests the power to release an accused person in the Accountability Court. This ensures that the liberty of an individual is protected by judicial oversight rather than being left solely to the discretion of the investigating agency. The court evaluates the merits of the case, the evidence presented, and the necessity of continued detention before deciding whether to grant release to the accused.