Matthew Arnold was a prominent Victorian poet and cultural critic. His notable poetic contributions include 'Sohrab and Rustum', a narrative poem based on Persian mythology, and 'The Scholar Gipsy', which reflects his intellectual and aesthetic concerns.
72
Which institution currently serves as the highest court of appeal in the United Kingdom?
Following the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom was established in 2009. It replaced the Appellate Committee of the House of Lords as the final court of appeal for all United Kingdom civil cases and criminal cases from England, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
73
On what date did King Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud of Saudi Arabia pass away?
King Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, who served as the King of Saudi Arabia and Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, passed away on August 1, 2005. He had been in poor health for several years prior to his death, leading to his half-brother, Abdullah, assuming the role of de facto ruler before officially succeeding him as King.
74
Where is the current headquarters of the International Cricket Council (ICC) located?
The International Cricket Council (ICC) is the global governing body for cricket. While it was originally founded as the Imperial Cricket Conference in London in 1909, the organization relocated its headquarters to Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2005. This move was intended to provide a more central location for its global operations and to take advantage of the region's growing importance as a hub for international sports administration and events.
75
Identify the prominent Islamic scholar who provided a comprehensive synthesis of the social, cultural, political, ethical, and metaphysical perspectives of Islam.
Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali, often referred to as Imam Al-Ghazali, was a renowned Persian philosopher, theologian, and jurist. His monumental work, 'Ihya Ulum al-Din' (The Revival of the Religious Sciences), is considered one of the most significant contributions to Islamic thought. He successfully integrated various aspects of Islamic life, providing a framework that bridged the gap between legalistic jurisprudence and spiritual mysticism, thereby influencing Islamic intellectual history for centuries.
76
In which month and year was Mohamed ElBaradei, the Chief of the International Atomic Energy Agency, awarded the Nobel Peace Prize?
Mohamed ElBaradei, who served as the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in October 2005. The prize was shared between him and the IAEA for their collective efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way.
77
The British actor Michael Sheard, who famously portrayed Adolf Hitler in five different productions, passed away on August 31, 2005. What was his nationality?
Michael Sheard was a prolific British character actor. He is well-remembered for his extensive television and film career, most notably for his recurring role as the villainous Mr. Bronson in the series 'Grange Hill' and for his frequent portrayals of Adolf Hitler in various historical dramas and documentaries throughout his career.
78
If February 18, 2005, is a Friday, what day of the week will February 18, 2007, fall on?
To determine the day, we calculate the number of odd days. From February 18, 2005, to February 18, 2006, is one year (365 days), which contains one odd day. From February 18, 2006, to February 18, 2007, is another year, also containing one odd day. Total odd days equal two. Adding two days to Friday results in Sunday.
79
Where was the third emergency OIC Conference held on December 10, 2005?
The third extraordinary session of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) summit was held in December 2005 in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. This conference brought together leaders from member states to discuss critical issues facing the Islamic world, including regional stability and socio-economic development. The city of Jeddah served as the host for this significant diplomatic gathering, which aimed to strengthen cooperation among member nations.
80
How many major rivers are traditionally associated with the Punjab region?
The name 'Punjab' is derived from the Persian words 'panj' (five) and 'ab' (water), literally translating to the 'land of five rivers'. These rivers are the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, and Beas. This geographical feature has historically defined the region's agricultural fertility and cultural identity, serving as the backbone for the irrigation systems that support the province's extensive farming activities.