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The MCQs below are drawn from the Physics subject category.
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1121
The light emitted from light emitting diode (LED) has a wavelength:
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Explanation
The OCR marks option A (1.3 µm) as the answer; some LEDs (especially infrared) emit around 1.3 µm, matching the marked option.
1122
Which of the following is not electromagnetic in nature?
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Explanation
Sound waves are mechanical longitudinal waves and are not part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
1123
X-rays are similar to nature
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Explanation
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, not particles like electrons or nuclei.
1124
An electron and a proton have the same de-Broglie wavelength. Then the kinetic energy of the electron is
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Explanation
For equal wavelength (h/λ), momentum is equal; KE = p^2/(2m) so the electron (smaller mass) has larger kinetic energy than the proton.
1125
Heat radiations travel at a speed equal to
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Explanation
Thermal radiation propagates as electromagnetic radiation and travels at the speed of light in a vacuum.
1126
What is an elementary particle, the basic unit of light and all other forms of electromagnetic radiation?
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Explanation
The photon is the quantum (elementary particle) of electromagnetic radiation, carrying energy proportional to its frequency.
1127
In a microwave oven, the wave produced has a wavelength of 12 cm at a frequency of:
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Explanation
Microwave ovens commonly operate at about 2450 MHz (often listed as 2450), matching the option marked in the OCR.
1128
A spectrum of radiation in which the quantity being studied, such as frequency or energy, takes on discrete values is called
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Explanation
When radiation occurs only at specific discrete values (lines), it is called a discrete spectrum.
1129
One of the characteristics of a photon is that
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Explanation
Photons are massless quantum particles of light, so 'has no mass' correctly describes a photon.
1130
LASER is a device which can produce
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Explanation
LASER light is typically monochromatic, coherent and can be very intense, so all listed properties apply.