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The MCQs below are drawn from the Physics subject category.
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2321
Positron was discovered by
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Correct Option
Explanation
The OCR answer key lists option C; Dirac is credited in the text (Dirac predicted the positron theoretically).
2322
2. If [A, B] = 0, then two operators A & B are said to be:
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Correct Option
Explanation
If the commutator [A, B] = 0, the operators commute, so option C is correct.
2323
When an electron moves through a medium at a speed exceeding the speed of light in that medium it radiates electromagnetic energy. This is known as
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Correct Option
Explanation
Radiation produced when a charged particle exceeds light speed in a medium is the Cerenkov effect, so option D is correct.
2324
Half-life and mean lifetime of a radioactive element are
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Correct Option
Explanation
Mean lifetime τ and half-life T1/2 are directly proportional (τ = T1/2 / ln2), so they scale proportionally.
2325
Which of the following quantities is discrete according to Bohr's hypothesis?
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Correct Option
Explanation
Bohr's hypothesis postulates that angular momentum is quantized and can take only discrete values.
2326
Radioisotope which is used to combat cancer of thyroid gland is:
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Correct Option
Explanation
The OCR shows a selection mark adjacent to option A (Iodine-131), which is the common radioisotope used for thyroid treatment.
2327
The transition from solid to liquid is actually from:
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Correct Option
Explanation
Melting involves the loss of long-range order in a solid, so the transition is from order to disorder.
2328
1.6 eV means:
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Correct Option
Explanation
1 eV ≈ 1.6×10^-19 J, so 1.6 eV ≈ 2.56×10^-19 J.
2329
(127) The ratio of the radii of an atom and its nucleus is roughly equal to:
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Correct Option
Explanation
Atomic radius (~10^-10 m) divided by nuclear radius (~10^-15 m) gives a ratio around 10^5.
2330
133. The core of fast reactors is surrounded by a blanket of:
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Correct Option
Explanation
Fast reactors use a U-238 blanket to breed fissile material (e.g., Pu-239), so U-238 is the correct blanket material.