Non-formal education is defined by its flexibility and learner-centered nature. Unlike formal schooling, which is highly structured, compulsory, and classroom-bound, non-formal learning occurs outside the traditional system. It is designed to meet the specific needs of learners, allowing for diverse settings and schedules. This approach emphasizes personal growth, skill acquisition, and practical knowledge, making it highly adaptable to the varying interests and life circumstances of individual participants.
54
Who was the founder of the Anjuman-i-Taraqqi-i-Urdu organization?
Maulvi Abdul Haq, often referred to as 'Baba-e-Urdu' (Father of Urdu), was the primary founder and driving force behind the Anjuman-i-Taraqqi-i-Urdu. The organization was dedicated to the promotion, preservation, and development of the Urdu language. His lifelong commitment to the language played a crucial role in maintaining Urdu's cultural significance and its eventual status as a national language in Pakistan.
55
Which publication is historically identified as the first newspaper in the Urdu language?
Jam-e-Jahan-Numa, established in 1822 in Kolkata, is historically recognized as the first newspaper published in the Urdu language. It played a crucial role in the development of Urdu journalism during the colonial era, providing news and information to the Urdu-speaking population and setting a precedent for future vernacular media in the Indian subcontinent.
56
Which prominent figure is historically credited with the initial articulation of the Two-Nation Theory in the Indian subcontinent?
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan is widely recognized for laying the intellectual foundations of the Two-Nation Theory. Following the Hindi-Urdu controversy of 1867, he expressed the view that Muslims and Hindus were distinct nations with separate cultural and political identities, which later evolved into the ideological basis for the Pakistan Movement.
57
Which publication is historically recognized as the first newspaper printed in the Urdu language?
Jam-e-Jahan-Numa is widely acknowledged by historians as the first Urdu-language newspaper. It was first published in Kolkata in 1822. This publication played a crucial role in the development of Urdu journalism and provided a platform for news and social discourse during the colonial period in India.
58
Who was the founder of the organization known as Anjuman-i-Taraqqi-i-Urdu?
Maulvi Abdul Haq, often referred to as Baba-e-Urdu, was a prominent scholar who founded and dedicated his life to the Anjuman-i-Taraqqi-i-Urdu, an organization focused on the development and promotion of the Urdu language.
59
Who is the author of the notable Urdu literary work 'Angan'?
The novel 'Angan' is a celebrated piece of Urdu literature. While the question attributes it to Qurratulain Haider, it is widely recognized in literary circles as the masterpiece of Khadija Mastoor. The work provides a profound depiction of the social and political landscape of the Indian subcontinent during the pre-partition and post-partition eras, focusing on the domestic lives and struggles of women within the family structure.
60
Which nation is the home country of the news channel 'Express News'?
Express News is a prominent 24-hour Urdu-language news channel based in Pakistan. It is part of the Daily Express media group and provides extensive coverage of national politics, current affairs, and social issues within the Pakistani context.
