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The MCQs below are drawn from the Pakistan Affairs subject category.
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12691
Which Maratha commander was killed in the Third Battle of Panipat along with Sadashivrao Bhau?
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Explanation
Vishwasrao, the son of the Peshwa and the nominal head of the army, was killed in the battle.
12692
Which part of India was ceded to Nadir Shah by Muhammad Shah?
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Explanation
Muhammad Shah was forced to cede all territories west of the river Indus (including Kabul and Sindh) to the Persian Empire.
12693
What was the estimated value of the loot taken by Nadir Shah?
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Explanation
Historical estimates suggest the loot was worth approximately 70 crore rupees at the time, including cash, jewels, and the Peacock Throne.
12694
Which Sikh leader rose to prominence in the power vacuum left by Abdali's invasions?
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Explanation
Jassa Singh Ahluwalia and other Misls consolidated power in Punjab as Abdali's control waned.
12695
Who was the 'Vakil-i-Mutlaq' (Regent) of Delhi appointed by Abdali after Panipat?
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Explanation
Abdali appointed his Rohilla ally, Najib-ud-Daula, as the supreme regent at Delhi to protect the Mughal throne in his absence.
12696
What was the approximate duration of Nadir Shah's stay in Delhi?
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Explanation
Nadir Shah stayed in Delhi for nearly two months, looting the city and dictating terms before returning to Persia.
12697
Which holy city did Ahmad Shah Abdali desecrate in 1757?
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Explanation
During his fourth invasion in 1757, Abdali's forces sacked Mathura and Vrindavan.
12698
Nadir Shah's invasion exposed the weakness of which empire?
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Explanation
The ease with which Nadir Shah defeated the Mughals exposed the empire's military and political decay to the world.
12699
Who was the Mughal Wazir who defeated Ahmad Shah Abdali in his first invasion (Battle of Manupur)?
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Explanation
While Wazir Qamar-ud-din was killed, his son Muin-ul-Mulk (Mir Mannu) successfully repelled Abdali's first invasion at Manupur.
12700
Which year marked the first invasion of Ahmad Shah Abdali?
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Explanation
Ahmad Shah Abdali's first invasion of India occurred in 1748, shortly after he came to power.