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The MCQs below are drawn from the Pakistan Affairs subject category.
Showing 13111–13120
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13111
What was the original name of Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq?
A. Jauna Khan
B. Ghazi Malik
C. Malik Kafur
D. Ulugh Khan
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Explanation
Before ascending the throne, he was known as Ghazi Malik and served as the Governor of Dipalpur.
13112
Who was the founder of the Tughlaq Dynasty?
A. Muhammad bin Tughlaq
B. Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq
C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D. Abu Bakr Shah
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Explanation
Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq (originally Ghazi Malik) founded the dynasty in 1320 AD after killing Khusrau Khan.
13113
In the 'Jauhar' of Chittor, the women were led by:
A. Rani Karnavati
B. Rani Padmini
C. Rani Durgavati
D. Rani Jodha
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Explanation
Rani Padmini led the mass self-immolation (Jauhar) to save their honor from Alauddin's army.
13114
Which usurper killed Qutb-ud-din Mubarak Shah?
A. Malik Kafur
B. Khusrau Khan
C. Ghazi Malik
D. Zafar Khan
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Explanation
Khusrau Khan, a favourite of Mubarak Shah, treacherously killed him and ended the Khilji lineage.
13115
Alauddin's market reforms were primarily aimed at:
A. Welfare of the peasants
B. Maintenance of a large army
C. Reducing inflation for the poor
D. Increasing trade with foreign countries
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Explanation
While it benefited others, the primary aim was to maintain a huge army on low pay to defend against Mongols and expand the empire.
13116
Which Mongol leader invaded India during Alauddin's reign and besieged Delhi?
A. Chengiz Khan
B. Targhi
C. Timur
D. Halaku
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Explanation
Targhi was the Mongol leader who besieged Delhi (Siri) in 1303, causing a severe crisis for Alauddin.
13117
The 'Jamait Khana Mosque' was built by:
A. Alauddin Khilji
B. Iltutmish
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Firoz Shah
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Explanation
Built by Alauddin Khilji near the shrine of Nizamuddin Auliya, it is the earliest example of a mosque built entirely on Muslim principles of architecture.
13118
What was the capital of Jalal-ud-din Khilji?
A. Siri
B. Kilokheri
C. Tughlaqabad
D. Daulatabad
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Explanation
Jalal-ud-din ruled from Kilokheri (near Delhi) as the citizens of Delhi were still loyal to the previous Slave dynasty.
13119
Who was the ruler of Hoysala (Dwarasamudra) defeated by Malik Kafur?
A. Veera Ballala III
B. Vishnuvardhana
C. Narasimha I
D. Krishna I
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Explanation
Veera Ballala III was the Hoysala ruler who surrendered to the Khilji forces.
13120
Alauddin Khilji died in which year?
A. 1310
B. 1316
C. 1320
D. 1325
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Explanation
Alauddin Khilji died in January 1316, leading to a period of chaos.
