Syed Ameer Ali was a prominent Indian jurist and political figure who authored 'The Spirit of Islam'. This influential book is a scholarly defense and historical analysis of Islamic history and philosophy, widely read for its intellectual contribution to the subject.
82
Who is the author of the work titled 'Freedom from Fear'?
Aung San Suu Kyi, a Burmese politician and Nobel Peace Prize laureate, wrote the famous essay collection titled 'Freedom from Fear'. This work reflects her political philosophy and her struggle for democracy in Myanmar.
83
Who is the author of the famous political treatise 'The Prince'?
'The Prince' is a seminal work of political philosophy written by the Italian diplomat and political theorist Niccolò Machiavelli. It provides advice on how a ruler can maintain power and influence, often through pragmatic and sometimes ruthless means.
84
Who is the author of the book titled 'Confessions of an Economic Hit Man'?
John Perkins is the author of the 2004 book 'Confessions of an Economic Hit Man'. In this work, he describes his career as an economic hit man, claiming his role was to convince developing countries to accept large loans for infrastructure projects that ultimately benefited multinational corporations rather than the local populations.
85
Who is the author of the philosophical work titled 'The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam'?
The book 'The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam' is a seminal collection of lectures delivered by the philosopher and poet Allama Muhammad Iqbal. These lectures explore the intersection of Islamic philosophy and modern scientific knowledge, cementing his legacy as a significant intellectual figure in the 20th century.
86
Which Muslim philosopher and theologian authored 114 books, including 'Ihsa-ul-Alum', 'Ma Yanbai un Taallama', and 'Qabal al-Falsafa'?
Ibn Rushd, also known as Ibn Rashed or Averroes, was a highly influential Muslim philosopher, jurist, and theologian. He is celebrated for his extensive contributions to philosophy, medicine, and law, having authored numerous significant works that bridged classical Greek thought with Islamic theology. His intellectual legacy remains a cornerstone of medieval philosophical studies.
87
Which book was authored by one of the most influential philosopher-scientists of the Islamic Golden Age?
Kitab al-Shifa, also known as The Book of Healing, is a monumental encyclopedic work written by the polymath Ibn Sina, known in the West as Avicenna. He was a central figure in Islamic philosophy and medicine, and this text remains one of his most significant contributions to science.
88
Who is the author of the significant philosophical and scientific treatise titled 'Kitab-al-Shafa'?
The 'Kitab al-Shifa', often translated as the 'Book of Healing', is a monumental encyclopedic work covering philosophy, science, and logic. It was authored by the renowned Persian polymath Ibn Sina, also known in the West as Avicenna or Bu Ali Sina, during the Islamic Golden Age.
89
Which English philosopher, critic, and philanthropist is recognized for authoring influential works such as 'The Seven Lamps of Architecture' and 'The Stones of Venice'?
John Ruskin was a prominent Victorian-era thinker, art critic, and social reformer. His literary contributions, including 'The Seven Lamps of Architecture' and 'The Stones of Venice', significantly influenced architectural theory and social philosophy during the 19th century. He was deeply concerned with the relationship between art, society, and nature, advocating for the preservation of historical structures and the dignity of craftsmanship.
90
Which of the following constitutional mechanisms is most critical for maintaining the independence of the judiciary against potential executive pressure?
Security of tenure is a fundamental constitutional safeguard that protects judges from arbitrary removal or intimidation by the executive branch, thereby preserving judicial impartiality.
