The Supreme Court took notice of the torture of a child maid in the house of a judge. This Suo Motu was significant because it showed the court's willingness to hold its own members (lower court judges) accountable for human rights violations.
4812
The 'Panama Papers' case (2017) led to the disqualification of Nawaz Sharif under which article of the Constitution?
Nawaz Sharif was disqualified under Article 62(1)(f), which requires a member of Parliament to be 'Sadiq' and 'Ameen' (truthful and trustworthy). The court used its activist jurisdiction to investigate his assets and ultimately ruled him unfit for office for failing to disclose a receivable salary.
4813
The 'Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad' (2017) was unique because it focused on:
Unlike previous operations confined to the tribal areas, Radd-ul-Fasaad targeted 'latent' threats and sleeper cells throughout the country. It signified the military's expanded role in domestic surveillance and internal security policing.
4814
Which article of the Constitution was amended in 2017 (23rd Amendment) to extend the tenure of military courts?
The 23rd Amendment extended the military courts for another two years. These courts were seen as an 'extraordinary measure' for 'extraordinary times,' though their existence remained a point of debate regarding the separation of powers and fair trial standards.
4815
Which Chief Justice led the bench that disqualified Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in the Panama Papers case in 2017?
The Panama Papers case (2017) was a significant moment in constitutional politics. A five-member bench, headed by Justice Saqib Nisar (though the initial judgment was by a bench including Justice Khosa), disqualified Nawaz Sharif for not being 'Sadiq and Ameen' under Article 62(1)(f).
4816
The 'Grand Democratic Alliance' (GDA), formed in 2017, is primarily an alliance against the PPP in which province?
The GDA is a coalition of several anti-PPP parties in Sindh, including factions of the Muslim League and regional nationalist parties. It was formed to challenge the PPP's long-standing dominance in the Sindh provincial government.
4817
What is the requirement for a political party to be registered with the ECP?
Under the Elections Act 2017, for a party to be enlisted, it must submit its constitution, have at least 2,000 members (with CNIC copies), pay a registration fee, and provide proof of holding regular intra-party elections for its office-bearers.
4818
What is the maximum penalty for 'Corrupt Practices' (like vote buying) during an election under the Elections Act 2017?
Section 167-174 of the Elections Act defines corrupt practices. The law provides for strict penalties, including rigorous imprisonment and significant fines, to deter candidates and supporters from illegal activities during the campaign.
4819
What is the maximum limit for election expenses for a National Assembly candidate according to the Elections Act 2017?
Section 132 of the Elections Act 2017 set the limit at Rs. 4 million for National Assembly candidates and Rs. 2 million for Provincial Assembly candidates. Candidates are required to maintain a separate bank account and submit their expense statements to the ECP after the election.
4820
How many days before the election must the ECP publish the final list of polling stations?
According to the Elections Act 2017, the ECP must publish the final list of polling stations at least 15 days before the polling day. This allows candidates and voters to know their designated voting locations and ensures transparency in the electoral logistics.
