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91
Which global geopolitical event was primarily responsible for the energy crunch and subsequent fuel price hikes in Pakistan during early 2026?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
The energy crunch was driven by the US-Iran war and the resulting blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, which disrupted global oil shipping. The other options refer to different global logistical or geopolitical issues not cited as the cause of the 2026 fuel crisis. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009236/pm-shehbaz-announces-reduction-in-prices-of-petrol-by-rs74-diesel-by-rs67, 19 Jun 2026]
92
Consider the following statements about the fuel price situation in 2026:
1. The peak prices for both petrol and diesel were recorded on April 3, 2026.
2. The government reduced the petroleum levy by Rs80 per litre in April 2026 to provide immediate relief.
3. The June 19, 2026, price reduction was attributed to the restoration of energy shipping in the Strait of Hormuz.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
All three statements are factually correct. The peak occurred on April 3, the levy was slashed by Rs80 to provide relief, and the June reduction was linked to the easing of tensions and the restoration of shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009236/pm-shehbaz-announces-reduction-in-prices-of-petrol-by-rs74-diesel-by-rs67, 19 Jun 2026]
93
Following the price reduction announced on June 19, 2026, what is the new ex-depot price of petrol per litre?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The new price of petrol was set at Rs299.78 per litre following the Rs74 reduction. Rs311.78 is the new price for high-speed diesel. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009236/pm-shehbaz-announces-reduction-in-prices-of-petrol-by-rs74-diesel-by-rs67, 19 Jun 2026]
94
Which of the following governance metrics is primarily utilized to evaluate the transparency and fairness of electoral processes in a semi-autonomous administrative unit?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Electoral integrity is a specific governance metric focused on the procedural fairness, inclusivity, and transparency of the voting process, which is essential for democratic legitimacy.
The Election Commission of Azad Jammu and Kashmir is constitutionally mandated to conduct elections for which of the following bodies?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The AJK Election Commission is the constitutional body established under the Interim Constitution Act 1974 to manage and conduct elections specifically for the AJK Legislative Assembly.
Which two nations acted as the primary mediators for the US-Iran peace talks in June 2026?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Pakistan and Qatar served as the official mediators for the negotiations, facilitating the framework established by the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding. Other nations like Turkey or Oman have historically mediated regional disputes but were not the primary facilitators in this instance. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009504/us-iran-genuinely-want-peace-in-the-region-pm-shehbaz, 21 Jun 2026]
97
Which of the following statements regarding the Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly elections on June 22, 2026, is INCORRECT?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The Deputy Speaker elected was Malik Kifayatur Rehman of the PML-N, not a PTI-backed independent candidate. The other statements accurately reflect the political alliances and election outcomes of the session. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009973/ppps-amjad-hussain-elected-as-gb-chief-minister-after-members-take-oath, 22 Jun 2026]
98
Consider the following statements about the Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly session held on June 22, 2026:
1. The assembly session was presided over by the outgoing Speaker, Advocate Nazir Ahmed.
2. The election for the Chief Minister, Speaker, and Deputy Speaker was conducted on the same day.
3. The PPP and PML-N formed a formal coalition government where both parties share cabinet ministries equally.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Statements 1 and 2 are correct as the outgoing speaker administered the oaths and suspended rules to conduct all elections on the same day. Statement 3 is incorrect because, while the PML-N supported the PPP's leadership candidates, the parties agreed that the PML-N would sit in the opposition. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009973/ppps-amjad-hussain-elected-as-gb-chief-minister-after-members-take-oath, 22 Jun 2026]
99
Consider the following statements about the R-4 meeting held on June 21, 2026:
1. The ministers reaffirmed the Palestinian cause as a central pillar for regional stability.
2. The meeting took place in Switzerland to facilitate direct US-Iran negotiations.
3. The ministers emphasized the need for a swift conclusion to the subsequent phase of US-Iran talks.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct as the ministers reaffirmed the Palestinian cause. Statement 3 is correct as the ministers stressed the need for a swift conclusion to the next phase of negotiations. Statement 2 is incorrect because the R-4 meeting was held in Cairo, while the technical talks involving the US and Iran were held in Switzerland. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009729/pakistan-saudi-arabia-turkiye-egypt-stress-importance-of-swift-conclusion-to-current-phase-of-us-iran-talks, 21 Jun 2026]
100
Which of the following is NOT a stated concern or priority mentioned in the R-4 joint statement regarding the US-Iran de-escalation?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The joint statement focuses on de-escalation, regional security, and trade stability; it does not advocate for the expansion of nuclear enrichment facilities. The other options are explicitly cited as areas of concern that the de-escalation process aims to protect. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009729/pakistan-saudi-arabia-turkiye-egypt-stress-importance-of-swift-conclusion-to-current-phase-of-us-iran-talks, 21 Jun 2026]
