Shah Abdul Qadir Dehlvi, a scholar from the early 19th century, is credited with the first complete Urdu translation of the Quran. His work made the Quran accessible to Urdu-speaking Muslims, significantly contributing to Islamic scholarship in the subcontinent.
Maulana Qasim Nanotavi co-founded the Darul Uloom Deoband in 1866, a leading Islamic seminary in India. The Deoband Movement focused on traditional Islamic education and played a significant role in shaping Muslim religious and political thought in the subcontinent.
3
When was the Second Islamic Summit Conference held?
The Second Islamic Summit Conference, held in Lahore on 22nd February 1974, was hosted by Pakistan under Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. It brought together leaders of Muslim-majority countries to discuss unity, economic cooperation, and issues like the Palestinian cause.
4
When did Pakistan join the International Monetary Fund and the International Bank?
Pakistan joined the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) on 11th July 1950. This membership facilitated access to financial resources and technical assistance for economic development in the newly independent state.
5
Who was the U.N. Mediator at the Tripartite Conference on the Kashmir question held on 20th July 1950?
Sir Owen Dixon, an Australian jurist, was the UN Mediator who facilitated the Tripartite Conference on 20th July 1950 with the Prime Ministers of India and Pakistan. His efforts to resolve the Kashmir dispute were unsuccessful due to deep-seated differences between the two nations.
6
Who was the first Pakistani appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army on 6th September 1950?
General Muhammad Ayub Khan was appointed the first Pakistani Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army on 6th September 1950, succeeding British officers. His leadership marked a significant step in nationalizing the military and later led to his presidency after the 1958 coup.
Pakistan's first national census began on 9th February 1951, providing critical demographic data for planning and governance. It recorded population, literacy, and economic details, aiding the government in addressing the needs of the new nation.
8
Who dissolved the NWFP Assembly on 10th March 1951?
The Governor of the North-West Frontier Province dissolved the provincial assembly on 10th March 1951 due to political instability and administrative challenges. This action reflected the central government's efforts to maintain control in the volatile region.
9
Who was the new U.N. Representative for India and Pakistan arriving in the subcontinent on 30th June 1951?
Dr. Frank Graham, an American academic, was appointed the UN Representative for India and Pakistan on 30th June 1951. He continued efforts to mediate the Kashmir dispute, but like his predecessor, faced challenges in achieving a resolution acceptable to both parties.
10
When did the new Standard Time for East and West Pakistan come into force?
On 30th September 1951, Pakistan adopted a unified Standard Time for East and West Pakistan to streamline administrative and communication functions across its geographically separated wings, despite the time zone differences.
11
Who founded the Suhrawardiyah Silsalah in the Subcontinent?
Shaikh Shihab-ud-Din Suhrawardi, a 12th-century Sufi mystic, founded the Suhrawardiyah Sufi order, which was introduced to the Indian subcontinent by his disciples. The order emphasized spiritual discipline and played a significant role in spreading Islam in the region.
12
When did Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad dissolve the Sindh Provincial Assembly and impose Governor's Rule?
Haj Shariatullah founded the Farazi movement in the early 19th century in Bengal to reform Muslim religious practices and resist British colonial policies. The movement emphasized strict adherence to Islamic principles and mobilized rural Muslims against oppression.
Pakistan's total area is approximately 796,096 square kilometers, encompassing its diverse geography from the Arabian Sea to the Himalayan and Karakoram ranges. This figure includes the territories of Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Gilgit-Baltistan.
15
The standard time of Pakistan is the local time of:
Pakistan Standard Time (PKT) is based on the local time of Shkargarh in Narowal, which is UTC+5. This location was chosen as the reference point for Pakistan's time zone, ensuring uniformity across the country's diverse regions.
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan wrote Asar-e-Sanadid in 1847, a detailed historical and architectural account of Delhi's monuments. The book reflects his scholarly contributions to preserving cultural heritage before he focused on educational reforms through the Aligarh Movement.
K2, the second highest peak in the world, stands at 8,611 meters in the Karakoram Range. Its challenging terrain and extreme weather make it one of the most formidable mountains for climbers, symbolizing Pakistan's rugged northern landscape.
18
Who was the author of "The Emergence of Pakistan"?
Chaudhry Muhammad Ali's The Emergence of Pakistan is a comprehensive account of the political events leading to Pakistan's creation in 1947. As a key figure in the partition process, his book offers valuable insights into the negotiations and challenges faced.
Muhammad Ali Jauhar, a prominent leader of the Khilafat Movement, edited Comrade, an English-language newspaper launched in 1911. It advocated for Muslim rights and played a significant role in mobilizing public opinion during the freedom movement.