Muhammad Ghori decisively defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192, a turning point that paved the way for the establishment of Muslim rule in northern India.
3
Qutb-ud-Din Aibak was succeeded on Delhi throne by:
"Pakistan's Constitution should incorporate the essential principles of Islam, which are as good and relevant in our day, as were 1300 years ago. But Pakistan should not be a theocratic state ruled by priests." This statement was given by:
In 1905, Lord George Curzon, the British Governor-General, partitioned Bengal into eastern and western sectors to improve administrative control. Eastern Bengal and Assam was created with its capital at Dhaka. West Bengal (present-day West Bengal in India) had its capital at Calcutta, which also served as the capital of British India.
Diarchy, a system of dual government, was first introduced in British India by the Government of India Act of 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms. This system divided governmental functions into reserved subjects (controlled by the governor and his council) and transferred subjects (administered by Indian ministers responsible to the provincial legislature).
11
The resolution of non-cooperation with the British Government was passed in the meeting of the All India National Congress in 1920, which was held at:
The resolution of non-cooperation was passed in a special session of the Congress held in Calcutta in September 1920. Lala Lajpat Rai presided over this session. The Congress criticized the British government for its perceived inaction in protecting innocent lives in Punjab and for failing to keep its promises regarding the Khilafat issue.
The Simon Commission, tasked with reviewing the constitutional arrangements in British India, arrived in Bombay on February 3, 1928. The commission was met with widespread protests and black flag demonstrations due to the absence of any Indian members in its composition.
13
The British Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald announced the Communal Award in 1932 at the end of:
Following the failure of the Second Round Table Conference in 1932, Ramsay MacDonald announced the Communal Award on August 16, 1932. This award granted separate electorates not only to Muslims but also to other minority communities in India.
14
All India Muslim League observed the "Direct Action Day" on:
The All-India Muslim League observed "Direct Action Day" on August 16, 1946, not August 6th of any year. This day was meant to demonstrate Muslim solidarity in support of the demand for a separate Pakistan. Page 357
15
Objective Resolution was passed by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on:
The Objectives Resolution, a foundational document outlining the principles upon which Pakistan's constitution would be based, was passed by the Constituent Assembly on March 12, 1949. It emphasized that the constitution would be rooted in Islamic ideology and democratic principles. Liaquat Ali Khan, the then Prime Minister of Pakistan, moved the resolution.
16
With regard to the division of power between Federation and Provinces, the Constitution of Pakistan (1962) was provided with:
The Indus River System Authority (IRSA) was established in 1992 under the IRSA Act of 1992, following the Inter-Provincial Water Apportionment Accord (WAA) of 1991.
19
Under the Indus Water Treaty of 1960, Pakistan has the right to use exclusively the water of: