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The MCQs below are drawn from the Pakistan Affairs subject category.
Showing 12421–12430
of 13751 MCQs
Page 1243 / 1376
12421
Who was the Mughal Emperor during Nadir Shah's invasion?
A. Aurangzeb
B. Farrukhsiyar
C. Muhammad Shah
D. Shah Alam II
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Explanation
Muhammad Shah, also known as 'Rangeela', was the Mughal Emperor when Nadir Shah invaded India.
12422
In which year did Nadir Shah invade India?
A. 1729
B. 1739
C. 1749
D. 1759
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Explanation
Nadir Shah invaded India in 1739, culminating in the Battle of Karnal and the sack of Delhi.
12423
Jahangir's reign witnessed the arrival of the European powers primarily for:
A. Territorial Conquest
B. Trade and Commerce
C. Religious Conversion
D. Educational Reform
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Explanation
During Jahangir's reign, European powers like the British and Dutch arrived primarily to secure trading rights and establish factories.
12424
What does the name 'Nur Mahal' mean?
A. Light of the Palace
B. Light of the World
C. Light of the Eye
D. Light of the Moon
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Explanation
Jahangir first gave Mehr-un-Nisa the title 'Nur Mahal' (Light of the Palace) before elevating it to 'Nur Jahan' (Light of the World).
12425
Which Mughal prince was killed by Shah Jahan to clear his path to the throne?
A. Khusrau
B. Shahryar
C. Dawar Baksh
D. All of the above
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Explanation
Upon Jahangir's death, Asaf Khan (acting for Shah Jahan) executed Shahryar, Dawar Baksh, and other male royals to ensure Shah Jahan's uncontested succession.
12426
The Shalimar Gardens in Lahore were built by whom?
A. Jahangir
B. Shah Jahan
C. Aurangzeb
D. Nur Jahan
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Explanation
Note: While Jahangir built Shalimar in Kashmir, the Shalimar Gardens in Lahore were built by his son Shah Jahan. (Included to test distinction).
12427
Who ruled the empire as a proxy during the last years of Jahangir's reign?
A. Shah Jahan
B. Mahabat Khan
C. Nur Jahan
D. Asaf Khan
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Explanation
Due to Jahangir's failing health and addictions, Nur Jahan effectively managed the affairs of the state and was the de-facto ruler.
12428
Which fortress did Jahangir call 'Bisham-Garh' after capturing it?
A. Kangra
B. Ranthambore
C. Chittor
D. Rohtas
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Explanation
Upon capturing the Kangra Fort, Jahangir visited it and is said to have been so impressed he renamed the area, but the specific name 'Bisham-Garh' is often associated with his conquests in that region.
12429
Jahangir was known for his addiction to:
A. Gambling
B. Opium and Wine
C. Hunting only
D. Horse racing
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Explanation
Jahangir struggled with addiction to opium and alcohol throughout his adult life, which eventually affected his health.
12430
What was the main reason for the conflict between Jahangir and the Portuguese?
A. Religious conversion
B. Capture of a Mughal ship
C. Control of Goa
D. Trade tariffs
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Explanation
Relations soured in 1613 when the Portuguese seized a Mughal ship, the 'Rahimi', which was carrying pilgrims to Mecca.
