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The MCQs below are drawn from the Pakistan Affairs subject category.
Showing 12481–12490
of 13751 MCQs
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12481
Who was the guru of Chhatrapati Shivaji?
A. Sant Tukaram
B. Samarth Ramdas
C. Sant Eknath
D. Sant Dnyaneshwar
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Explanation
Samarth Ramdas was the spiritual guru of Shivaji and exerted a significant influence on his philosophy.
12482
Malik Ambar was the Abyssinian (Habshi) military genius of which kingdom?
A. Ahmednagar
B. Bijapur
C. Golconda
D. Bidar
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Explanation
Malik Ambar served the Ahmednagar Sultanate. He is credited with introducing guerrilla warfare in the Deccan and founding the city of Aurangabad (Khirki).
12483
Who instituted the 'Dahsala' system?
A. Sher Shah Suri
B. Akbar
C. Shah Jahan
D. Alauddin Khilji
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Explanation
The Dahsala system (Ten-Year Settlement) was the land revenue system introduced by Akbar in 1580.
12484
Mirza Ghalib, the famous Urdu poet, lived during the reign of:
A. Shah Jahan
B. Aurangzeb
C. Bahadur Shah Zafar
D. Akbar II
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Ghalib was the court poet of the last Mughal Emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar.
12485
Who is known as 'Lakh Baksh' (Giver of Lakhs)?
A. Iltutmish
B. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
C. Firoz Shah Tughlaq
D. Akbar
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Explanation
Qutb-ud-din Aibak was given the title 'Lakh Baksh' because of his generosity in giving donations.
12486
The famous poet 'Jayadeva' who wrote 'Gita Govinda' adorned the court of:
A. Lakshmana Sena
B. Harsha
C. Prithviraj Chauhan
D. Dharmapala
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Explanation
Jayadeva was the court poet of Lakshmana Sena, the Sena ruler of Bengal in the 12th century.
12487
Who was the first ruler of the Slave Dynasty?
A. Iltutmish
B. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
C. Balban
D. Nasiruddin Mahmud
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Explanation
Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a general of Muhammad Ghori, established the Slave (Mamluk) Dynasty in 1206.
12488
Chand Bibi defended which fort against the Mughals?
A. Golconda
B. Ahmednagar
C. Bijapur
D. Daulatabad
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Explanation
Chand Bibi, the Regent of Ahmednagar, is famous for her heroic defense of the Ahmednagar Fort against the Mughal forces of Prince Murad in 1595.
12489
Who was the 'Saint of the Gutters' known for serving leprosy patients, though often confused with modern figures, historically referred to reformers like?
A. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
B. Sant Eknath
C. Namdev
D. Tukaram
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Explanation
Sant Eknath was a Marathi saint known for his compassion. He famously fed a hungry donkey with holy water and dined with 'untouchables', breaking caste barriers.
12490
Which ruler famously defeated Humayun twice?
A. Bahadur Shah
B. Sher Shah Suri
C. Rana Sanga
D. Mahmud Lodi
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Explanation
Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun at the Battle of Chausa (1539) and the Battle of Kannauj (1540), forcing him into exile.
