The term 'Intifada' is an Arabic word that translates to 'shaking off' or 'uprising'. It is most commonly used in a political context to describe a popular rebellion or resistance movement against occupation or oppressive authority, most notably associated with the Palestinian resistance movements against Israeli control.
72
Which country was designated to host the 19th SAARC Summit before it was postponed due to the Uri attacks?
The 19th South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Summit was scheduled to be held in Islamabad, Pakistan, in November 2016. However, following the terrorist attack on an Indian army base in Uri, India, and subsequent diplomatic tensions between the two nations, several member countries withdrew from the summit, leading to its indefinite postponement.
73
Which SAARC summit, originally scheduled for Islamabad in November 2016, was ultimately cancelled?
The 19th SAARC Summit was planned to be hosted by Pakistan in Islamabad in November 2016. However, the summit was cancelled following a series of diplomatic tensions and the withdrawal of several member states from participation.
74
In which country is the world's longest and deepest railway tunnel, measuring approximately 57 kilometers, located?
The Gotthard Base Tunnel, located in Switzerland, is a major engineering marvel. Completed in 2016, it stretches approximately 57 kilometers through the Alps, holding the record for the world's longest and deepest railway tunnel at the time of its opening.
75
What is the literal meaning of the term 'Intifada'?
The term 'Intifada' is derived from the Arabic root 'nafada', which literally means 'to shake off' or 'to rise up'. In a political and historical context, it is most commonly used to describe the Palestinian uprisings against Israeli occupation, specifically the First Intifada that began in 1987 and the Second Intifada that began in 2000.
76
Which scholar is the author of the famous Quranic commentary known as 'Al-Kashshaf'?
Al-Kashshaf 'an Haqa'iq al-Tanzil, commonly referred to as 'Al-Kashshaf', is a highly influential tafsir (exegesis) of the Quran. It was written by the renowned scholar Abu al-Qasim al-Zamakhshari, often referred to as Allama Zamakhshari, who was celebrated for his deep linguistic analysis and mastery of Arabic rhetoric.
77
Which of the following agricultural crops is known to have originated from wild plant species found in rainforests?
Coffee (Coffea arabica) is widely recognized as having originated from wild plant species native to the rainforests of Ethiopia. These wild ancestors provided the genetic foundation for the coffee varieties cultivated globally today. While other crops have diverse origins, coffee is a classic example of a rainforest-derived agricultural product.
78
Who was confirmed as the new leader of the Labour Party on July 17, 2026?
Andy Burnham was confirmed as the new Labour leader on July 17, 2026, following the resignation of Keir Starmer. Keir Starmer is the predecessor, not the successor. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
79
Consider the following statements about the political transition in the UK in 2026:
1. Andy Burnham was elected as the new Labour leader after a competitive vote against multiple candidates.
2. The Labour Party maintains its parliamentary majority based on the results of the 2024 general elections.
3. Andy Burnham previously served in the cabinet under former Prime Minister Gordon Brown.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is incorrect because Burnham was confirmed as leader due to there being no other eligibly nominated candidate, not through a competitive vote. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
80
Which political figure resigned from the position of Prime Minister in June 2026, leading to the leadership contest?
Keir Starmer resigned as Prime Minister in June 2026 following months of political turmoil. Andy Burnham was subsequently elected to replace him as the leader of the Labour Party. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
