On August 15, 2021, Taliban fighters entered the capital city of Kabul, effectively ending the government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. This event marked the culmination of a rapid military campaign across the country following the withdrawal of international forces.
92
What is the name of the trilateral security partnership established between the United States, Australia, and the United Kingdom?
AUKUS is a trilateral security pact announced in September 2021 between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The primary focus of this alliance is to enhance security and defense cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region, most notably through the provision of nuclear-powered submarines to Australia. This strategic partnership represents a significant shift in regional defense dynamics and underscores the commitment of these nations to shared security interests.
93
What is the name of the highest mountain peak in the Hindu Kush range located within Pakistan, standing at approximately 7,700 meters?
Tirich Mir is the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush range, located in the Chitral District of Pakistan. It reaches an elevation of approximately 7,708 meters (25,289 feet). It is the highest mountain in the world outside of the Himalayas and the Karakoram ranges. It serves as a prominent landmark in the region and is a significant destination for mountaineers and researchers studying the geology of the Hindu Kush.
Sandstone is classified as an arenaceous sedimentary rock. It is primarily composed of sand-sized mineral particles or rock fragments, typically quartz or feldspar. These grains are cemented together over time by minerals like silica, calcium carbonate, or iron oxide, forming a durable rock structure often used in construction and geology studies.
95
As of November 2021, which two nations had successfully landed robotic missions on the surface of Mars?
By November 2021, the United States had a long history of successful Mars landings, including the Perseverance rover. China joined this exclusive group in May 2021 with the successful landing of its Zhurong rover as part of the Tianwen-1 mission. This achievement marked a significant milestone for the Chinese space program, demonstrating advanced capabilities in deep space exploration and planetary landing technologies.
96
On what date was the James Webb Space Telescope, a collaboration between NASA, ESA, and CSA, fully deployed in space?
The James Webb Space Telescope was launched on December 25, 2021. Following its launch, it underwent a complex series of deployments to reach its final destination at the second Lagrange point (L2). The deployment process was successfully completed in early January 2022, confirming the launch month as December 2021.
97
What term describes the measurement of void spaces within a material?
Porosity is a physical property of matter that quantifies the fraction of the total volume of a material that consists of empty spaces or pores. This concept is widely used in geology, soil science, and materials engineering to understand how fluids, such as water or oil, can be stored or move through substances like rock, soil, or synthetic foams.
98
Arrange the following administrative and political developments of August 10, 2026, in the correct chronological order based on the nature of the events as provided in the reports:
(I) Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim undergoes elective hernia surgery.
(II) The Tarbela Dam achieves its maximum water storage capacity.
(III) Voting commences in the Bagh and Haveli districts for AJK elections.
(IV) Ten additional individuals are added to the Fourth Schedule in AJK.
The order reflects the standard reporting sequence provided in the source digest for the date August 10, 2026, starting with the executive health update, followed by the water security achievement, the progress of AJK electoral phases, and the AJK internal security measures. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2021885/malaysia-pm-anwar-ibrahim-undergoes-elective-surgery-to-treat-hernia]
99
Which of the following regional frameworks primarily focuses on the promotion of economic and security cooperation among Central Asian and South Asian states?
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) serves as a critical regional geopolitical framework facilitating security, political, and economic cooperation among its member states across Eurasia.
Article 90 of the Constitution stipulates that the executive authority of the Federation shall be exercised in the name of the President by the Federal Government, consisting of the Prime Minister and the Federal Ministers.
