PMS Paper International Law 2025 MCQs

Under the provisions of the Police Order, 2002, the Governor of the province is vested with the power to appoint the Chairperson of the Provincial Police Complaints Authority, ensuring that the appointment maintains a level of constitutional and administrative independence.

Under the Police Order 2002, Articles 109, 110, and 111 provide the legal framework for the establishment and functions of the Criminal Justice Coordination Committee at the district level to ensure better cooperation between police and judiciary.

The provision stipulates that the recruitment process for the rank of Assistant Sub-Inspector must be conducted through the 'Appropriate Public Service Commission'. This terminology is used to ensure that the recruitment authority aligns with the jurisdiction of the police force in question, whether provincial or federal.

The Second Schedule of the Police Order, 2002, prescribes the specific format for the oath or affirmation that must be taken by members of the police force upon their appointment. This legal requirement ensures that all police personnel formally commit to their duties, uphold the law, and maintain the integrity of the force, serving as a foundational step in their professional induction into the service.

The Police Order, 2002, utilizes a broad legal definition for the term 'person' to ensure comprehensive application of the law. This definition encompasses natural persons as well as legal entities, including communities, companies, and corporations, ensuring that the regulatory framework applies to both individuals and various organizational structures operating within the jurisdiction.

Article 4 of the Police Order, 2002, explicitly outlines the duties of the police force. These duties include the prevention and detection of crime, the maintenance of public order, the protection of life and property, and the regulation of traffic, among other responsibilities essential for maintaining public safety and enforcing the law within the jurisdiction.

Under the Police Order, 2002, the schedules provide supplementary procedural details. The Third Schedule specifically outlines the form and requirements for the certificate of appointment issued to police officers. This document serves as formal evidence of their authority and status as law enforcement officials, ensuring that their powers and duties are clearly defined and recognized during the performance of their official functions.

Under the Police Order, 2002, the Provincial Police Officer (PPO), commonly referred to as the Inspector General of Police (IGP), is the head of the police force in a province. The law mandates that this position must be held by a police officer of the rank of Inspector General to ensure appropriate seniority and command authority over the provincial police department.

The Police Order, 2002, provides an inclusive definition of 'person' to ensure that legal obligations and responsibilities apply not only to natural individuals but also to legal entities. This definition encompasses companies, corporations, and other associations or bodies of persons, whether incorporated or not, ensuring comprehensive regulatory coverage.

Article 3 of the Police Order, 2002, establishes the standard of conduct expected from police officers when interacting with the general public. It emphasizes the necessity of a service-oriented approach, requiring officers to be polite, helpful, and respectful, thereby fostering trust and cooperation between the law enforcement agencies and the community they serve.