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9671
How many members does the G20 have as of 2025?
A. 19
B. 20
C. 21
D. 22
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Explanation
The G20 comprises 19 countries, the European Union, and the African Union, which joined as a permanent member in 2023, totaling 21 members.
9672
What major global issue did the G7 address with the Hiroshima AI Process in 2023?
A. Climate change
B. Artificial intelligence governance
C. Nuclear disarmament
D. Global health
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Explanation
The Hiroshima AI Process, unveiled at the 2023 G7 Summit, aims to develop a common framework for AI governance worldwide.
9673
Which country chaired the CSTO in 2023?
A. Russia
B. Belarus
C. Armenia
D. Kazakhstan
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Explanation
CSTO chairmanship rotates annually among member states.
9674
How many full member states does the SCO currently have?
A. 6
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
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Explanation
Iran became a full member in 2023, bringing the total to nine.
9675
Which country held the OSCE Chairmanship in 2023?
A. Finland
B. North Macedonia
C. Italy
D. Portugal
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Explanation
The rotating Chairmanship is held by a participating state each year.
9676
Which country joined NATO most recently (as of 2024)?
A. Finland
B. Croatia
C. Montenegro
D. Lithuania
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Explanation
Finland joined NATO in 2023, becoming the alliance’s newest member.
9677
How many member states does the Council of Europe currently have?
A. 27
B. 32
C. 46
D. 51
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Explanation
As of 2023, the Council of Europe has 46 member states.
9678
IRENA frequently highlights which renewable energy source as the most rapidly expanding?
A. Geothermal
B. Solar photovoltaic (PV)
C. Tidal energy
D. Biofuels
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Explanation
Solar PV has become the fastest-growing renewable technology globally.
9679
Which region has shown the fastest renewable energy growth according to IRENA reports?
A. Europe
B. Asia
C. South America
D. Antarctica
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Explanation
Asia has rapidly expanded renewable energy capacity, particularly in solar and wind.
9680
What is the key role of the IAEA in relation to the **Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT)**?
A. The IAEA verifies the CTBT.
B. The IAEA is a contributing organization, providing technical support but not verification (which is done by the CTBTO).
C. The IAEA prohibits all forms of nuclear testing.
D. The IAEA funds the CTBT Organization.
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Explanation
The CTBT Organization (CTBTO) is a separate entity responsible for monitoring nuclear explosions. The IAEA assists with certain technical and information matters.
