Under the UN Charter, the Security Council holds the primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, possessing the authority to issue binding resolutions on member states.
Which of the following principles serves as the foundational basis for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in its approach to regional geopolitical engagement?
The 'ASEAN Way' is characterized by the principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of member states, which distinguishes it from more integrated regional governance models like the European Union.
The CJP movement focuses on unemployment, examination irregularities, and the government's authoritarian style. While other groups may advocate for regional autonomy, it is not a core pillar of the CJP's stated agenda. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017750/modi-vows-punishment-for-exam-fraud-in-first-comments-on-indian-student-protests, 23 Jul 2026]
1054
Which of the following statements regarding the 2026 International Mathematical Olympiad is INCORRECT?
The statement that only one AI lab achieved a perfect score is incorrect because both Huawei and Xiaohongshu announced that their respective models achieved 100 percent. The other three statements accurately describe the testing and grading protocols followed during the event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017757/ai-catches-up-with-humans-to-score-100pc-at-top-maths-contest, 23 Jul 2026]
1055
On 2026-07-23, Prime Minister Narendra Modi promised to establish which of the following to address examination fraud?
Prime Minister Modi announced the creation of fast-track courts specifically to expedite the prosecution of individuals involved in question paper leaks. This measure was proposed as a direct response to the student protests challenging the integrity of the national testing system. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017750/modi-vows-punishment-for-exam-fraud-in-first-comments-on-indian-student-protests, 23 Jul 2026]
1056
Consider the following statements about the political situation in Azad Jammu and Kashmir as of 2026:
1. The PPP leadership has officially declared that they will boycott the upcoming elections.
2. The PML-N government in Punjab has been accused by the PPP of administrative incompetence.
3. The decision regarding the next Prime Minister of Kashmir rests with the people of Kashmir according to the PPP's stated position.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is false because the PPP explicitly stated they would contest the elections despite their concerns. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate based on the provided political commentary. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431326/ajk-polls-ppp-leader-says-optimistic-about-electoral-prospects, 23 Jul 2026]
1057
Consider the following statements about the 2026 student protests in India:
1. The protests were triggered by a series of exam irregularities including paper leaks.
2. The movement has demanded the resignation of the education minister.
3. The government successfully prevented any injuries during the protests in New Delhi.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statements 1 and 2 are accurate as the protests were driven by exam fraud and calls for ministerial resignation. Statement 3 is incorrect because police actions, including tear gas and baton charges, resulted in at least 178 injuries. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017750/modi-vows-punishment-for-exam-fraud-in-first-comments-on-indian-student-protests, 23 Jul 2026]
1058
Approximately how many candidates were forced to retake a medical entrance test due to a question paper leak in 2026?
The leak of a medical entrance question paper necessitated a re-examination for more than two million candidates. This incident was a primary driver of the public anger that fueled the student-led protests. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017750/modi-vows-punishment-for-exam-fraud-in-first-comments-on-indian-student-protests, 23 Jul 2026]
1059
Consider the following statements about the US-Saudi nuclear cooperation agreement:
1. The agreement includes provisions for bilateral safeguards.
2. The deal is subject to review by the US Congress.
3. The agreement was signed in 2025 to coincide with the mutual defence pact.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statements 1 and 2 are correct as the deal includes bilateral safeguards and requires Congressional review. Statement 3 is incorrect because the nuclear agreement was signed in 2026, whereas the mutual defence pact mentioned in the text was signed in 2025. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017738/us-announces-civilian-nuclear-deal-with-saudi-arabia-says-it-includes-non-proliferation-safeguards, 23 Jul 2026]
1060
Consider the following statements about the environmental situation in Europe as of July 2026:
1. Europe is identified as the world's fastest-warming continent.
2. The Western Balkans have experienced a shift in danger from heatwaves to hailstorms.
3. The average high temperature in Western Europe was recorded as being three degrees above the 1961-1990 normal for July 22.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All three statements are factually accurate based on the provided information. Europe is confirmed as the fastest-warming continent, the Western Balkans faced a transition to hailstorms, and the temperature anomaly for July 22 was indeed three degrees above the historical baseline. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017665/spain-france-struggle-with-wildfires-as-heat-grips-europes-south, 23 Jul 2026]
